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Home/Bills/AB 837California · 2025–2026 Regular Session
Assembly BillFailedHealth and Safety

AB 837: Ketamine.

California · Assembly · 2025–2026 Regular Session · last verified February 3, 2026

What AB 837 does, verified February 3, 2026

This bill amends the Health and Safety Code to change the classification of ketamine from a Schedule III controlled substance to a Schedule I controlled substance. As a result, the penalties for transporting, importing, selling, and giving away ketamine would increase to a maximum of 5 years in county jail. The bill also creates a new crime for transporting, importing, furnishing, administering, or giving away ketamine, with penalties of up to 5 years in county jail. No reimbursement is required for this act.

Bill journey
✓IntroducedComplete
2In CommitteeCurrent
3First Chamber FloorPending
4Second ChamberPending
5GovernorPending
6ChapteredPending
Last action: From committee: Filed with the Chief Clerk pursuant to Joint Rule 56. (2026-02-02)Alert me
Recent actions10 total · showing 5
Feb. 02, 2026From committee: Filed with the Chief Clerk pursuant to Joint Rule 56.
Jan. 31, 2026Died pursuant to Art. IV, Sec. 10(c) of the Constitution.
May. 23, 2025In committee: Held under submission.
Apr. 09, 2025In committee: Set, first hearing. Referred to APPR. suspense file.
Mar. 28, 2025Re-referred to Com. on APPR.
Full action history, 5 earlier actionsConnect Plus
Latest bill textAmended version, March 27, 2025 · 1,130 words

Amended IN Assembly March 27, 2025

CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE— 2025–2026 REGULAR SESSION

Assembly Bill
No. 837


Introduced by Assembly Member Davies

February 19, 2025


An act to amend Section 11352 11379.2 of the Health and Safety Code, relating to controlled substances.


LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST


AB 837, as amended, Davies. Ketamine.
Existing law, the California Uniform Controlled Substances Act, categorizes controlled substances into 5 designated schedules, places the greatest restrictions on those substances contained in Schedule I, and generally places the least restrictive limitations on controlled substances classified in Schedule V. Existing law categorizes ketamine as a Schedule III controlled substance.
Existing law makes it a crime to transport, import, sell, furnish, administer, or give away, including to offer or attempt to transport, import, sell, furnish, administer, or give away, specified controlled substances. Existing law makes a violation of that provision punishable by imprisonment in the county jail for 3, 4, or 5 years, except as specified. Existing law, with a specified exception, makes it a crime to possess for sale or sell ketamine. Existing law makes a violation of that provision punishable by imprisonment in the county jail for a period of not more than one year or in the state prison.

This bill would add ketamine to the list of substances for which it is a crime to transport, import, sell, furnish, administer, or give away. By expanding the scope of an existing crime, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program.

The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.

This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.

This bill would instead make a violation of that provision punishable by imprisonment in the county jail for a period of not more than one year or for 3, 4, or 5 years. The bill would also make it a crime to transport, import, furnish, administer, or give away, offer to transport, import, furnish, administer, or give away, or attempt to import or transport ketamine into this state, except as specified. The bill would make a violation of these prohibitions punishable by imprisonment in the county jail for 3, 4, or 5 years. By creating a new crime and expanding the penalties for a crime, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program.
The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.
This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.
Vote: MAJORITY Appropriation: NO Fiscal Committee: YES Local Program: YES

The people of the State of California do enact as follows:


SECTION 1.

Section 11379.2 of the Health and Safety Code is amended to read:

11379.2.

(a) Except as otherwise provided in Article 7 (commencing with Section 4211) 4110) of Chapter 9 of Division 2 of the Business and Professions Code, every person who possesses for sale or sells any a controlled substance specified in subdivision (g) of Section 11056 shall be punished by imprisonment in the county jail for a period of not more than one year or in the state prison. pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170 of the Penal Code.
(b) Except as otherwise provided in this division, a person who transports, imports into this state, furnishes, administers, or gives away, or offers to transport, import into this state, furnish, administer, or give away, or attempts to import into this state or transport a controlled substance specified in subdivision (g) of Section 11056, unless upon the written prescription of a physician, dentist, podiatrist, or veterinarian licensed to practice in this state, shall be punished by imprisonment pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170 of the Penal Code.
(c) For purposes of this section, “transports” means to transport for sale.
(d) This section does not preclude or limit the prosecution of an individual for aiding and abetting the commission of, conspiring to commit, or acting as an accessory to an act prohibited by this section.

SEC. 2.

No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution.
SECTION 1.Section 11352 of the Health and Safety Code is amended to read:
11352.

(a)Except as otherwise provided in this division, a person who transports, imports into this state, sells, furnishes, administers, or gives away, or offers to transport, import into this state, sell, furnish, administer, or give away, or attempts to import into this state or transport (1) a controlled substance specified in subdivision (b), (c), or (e) of, or paragraph (1) of subdivision (f) of, Section 11054, specified in paragraph (14), (15), or (20) of subdivision (d) of Section 11054, or specified in subdivision (b) or (c) of Section 11055, or specified in subdivision (g) or (h) of Section 11056, or (2) a controlled substance classified in Schedule III, IV, or V that is a narcotic drug, unless upon the written prescription of a physician, dentist, podiatrist, or veterinarian licensed to practice in this state, shall be punished by imprisonment pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170 of the Penal Code for three, four, or five years.

(b)Notwithstanding the penalty provisions of subdivision (a), a person who transports a controlled substances specified in subdivision (a) within this state from one county to another noncontiguous county shall be punished by imprisonment pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170 of the Penal Code for three, six, or nine years.

(c)For purposes of this section, “transports” means to transport for sale.

(d)This section does not preclude or limit the prosecution of an individual for aiding and abetting the commission of, or conspiring to commit, or acting as an accessory to, an act prohibited by this section.

SEC. 2.

No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution.

Text of AB 837 as amended, from the official record. Connect Plus keeps every version and highlights what changed.Compare versions
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