SB 1203: Security services.
This bill aims to improve the security industry in California by increasing training requirements for security personnel. All security personnel must complete 34 hours of training in security officer skills, including a course on the exercise of power to arrest and the appropriate use of force. Additionally, they must complete 8 hours of training on deescalation skills annually. Private security employers must ensure that security skills training occurs and compensate employees for this training. The bill also requires security personnel to report any firearm discharges or physical altercations with the public within 7 days, including the apparent race and gender of the individual involved. The bill increases administrative fines for violations of security industry provisions, with fines not exceeding $10,000 per violation. It also requires the Bureau of Security and Investigative Servi…
| Sep. 30, 2026 | Chaptered by Secretary of State. Chapter 1016, Statutes of 2026. |
| Sep. 30, 2026 | Approved by the Governor. |
| Sep. 10, 2026 | Enrolled and presented to the Governor at 4 p.m. |
| Aug. 31, 2026 | Read third time. Passed. (Ayes 58. Noes 19. Page 7017.) Ordered to the Senate. |
| Aug. 31, 2026 | Assembly amendments concurred in. (Ayes 29. Noes 10.) Ordered to engrossing and enrolling. |
LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST
The people of the State of California do enact as follows:
SECTION 1.
This act shall be known, and may be cited, as the Stand for Security: Security Industry Standards and Public Safety Act.SEC. 2.
The Legislature finds and declares all of the following:SEC. 3.
Section 7574.18 of the Business and Professions Code is amended to read:7574.18.
(a) Except for a person who has completed the course of training required by Section 7583.45, a person registered and hired as a proprietary private security officer shall complete training in security officer skills within six months from the date upon which registration is issued, or within six months of their employment with a proprietary private security employer.SEC. 3.5.
Section 7574.18 of the Business and Professions Code is amended to read:7574.18.
(a) (1) Except for a person who has completed the course of training required by Section 7583.45, a person registered and hired as a proprietary private security officer shall complete training in security officer skills within six months from the date upon which registration is issued, or within six months of their employment with a proprietary private security employer.SEC. 4.
Section 7574.18 is added to the Business and Professions Code, to read:7574.18.
(a) Each applicant for a proprietary private security officer registration shall complete a course in the exercise of the power to arrest and the appropriate use of force as a condition of issuance of the registration. Training on the power to arrest and the appropriate use of force shall meet the requirements of Section 7583.7. Course providers authorized to provide training pursuant to Section 7583.7 shall issue a certificate of completion to the person upon satisfactory completion of each training. The course provider shall conduct the training in accordance with Section 7583.7 and any applicable regulations adopted by the bureau. The training shall be administered and certified by a single course provider, pursuant to subdivision (f), and shall be completed within six months preceding the date the application is submitted to the bureau.SEC. 4.5.
Section 7574.18 is added to the Business and Professions Code, to read:7574.18.
(a) (1) Each applicant for a proprietary private security officer registration shall complete a course in the exercise of the power to arrest and the appropriate use of force as a condition of issuance of the registration. Training on the power to arrest and the appropriate use of force shall meet the requirements of Section 7583.7. Course providers authorized to provide training pursuant to Section 7583.7 shall issue a certificate of completion to the person upon satisfactory completion of each training. The course provider shall conduct the training in accordance with Section 7583.7 and any applicable regulations adopted by the bureau. The training shall be administered and certified by a single course provider, pursuant to subdivision (f), and shall be completed within six months preceding the date the application is submitted to the bureau.SEC. 5.
Section 7574.30 of the Business and Professions Code is amended to read:7574.30.
(a) Pursuant to Section 125.9, the director may issue a citation, which may include an order of abatement or an order to pay an administrative fine, for a violation of this chapter or any regulations adopted pursuant to this chapter.SEC. 6.
Section 7574.30 is added to the Business and Professions Code, to read:7574.30.
(a) Pursuant to Section 125.9, the director may issue a citation, which may include an order of abatement or an order to pay an administrative fine, for a violation of this chapter or any regulations adopted pursuant to this chapter.SEC. 7.
Section 7574.37 of the Business and Professions Code is amended to read:7574.37.
(a) A person registered as a proprietary private security employer shall deliver to the director a written report describing the circumstances surrounding any physical altercation by a registered proprietary private security officer with a member of the public while on duty and while acting within the course and scope of their employment within seven business days after the qualifying incident.SEC. 8.
Section 7574.37 is added to the Business and Professions Code, to read:7574.37.
(a) A person registered as a proprietary private security employer shall deliver to the director a written report describing the circumstances surrounding any physical altercation by a registered proprietary private security officer with a member of the public while on duty and while acting within the course and scope of their employment within seven business days after the qualifying incident.SEC. 9.
Section 7574.38 of the Business and Professions Code is amended to read:7574.38.
A proprietary private security employer shall not do any of the following:SEC. 10.
Section 7574.38 is added to the Business and Professions Code, to read:7574.38.
A proprietary private security employer shall not do any of the following:SEC. 11.
Section 7583.2 of the Business and Professions Code is amended to read:7583.2.
A person licensed as a private patrol operator shall not do any of the following:SEC. 12.
Section 7583.2 is added to the Business and Professions Code, to read:7583.2.
A person licensed as a private patrol operator shall not do any of the following:SEC. 13.
Section 7583.5 of the Business and Professions Code is amended to read:7583.5.
(a) Every licensee and any person employed and compensated by a licensee, other lawful business, or public agency as a security guard or patrolperson, and who in the course of that employment or business carries a firearm, shall complete a course of training in the exercise of the power to arrest and the appropriate use of force and a course of training in the carrying and use of firearms. This subdivision shall not apply to armored vehicle guards hired prior to January 1, 1977. Armored vehicle guards hired on or after January 1, 1977, shall complete a course of training in the carrying and use of firearms, but shall not be required to complete a course of training in the exercise of the power to arrest and the appropriate use of force. The course of training in the carrying and use of firearms shall not be required of any employee who is not required or permitted by a licensee to carry or use firearms. The course in the carrying and use of firearms and the course of training in the exercise of the power to arrest and the appropriate use of force shall meet the standards which shall be prescribed by the Department of Consumer Affairs. The department shall encourage restraint and caution in the use of firearms.SEC. 14.
Section 7583.5 is added to the Business and Professions Code, to read:7583.5.
(a) Every licensee and any person employed and compensated by a licensee, other lawful business, or public agency as a security guard or patrolperson, and who in the course of that employment or business carries a firearm, shall complete a course of training in the exercise of the power to arrest and the appropriate use of force and a course of training in the carrying and use of firearms. This subdivision shall not apply to armored vehicle guards hired prior to January 1, 1977. Armored vehicle guards hired on or after January 1, 1977, shall complete a course of training in the carrying and use of firearms, but shall not be required to complete a course of training in the exercise of the power to arrest and the appropriate use of force. The course of training in the carrying and use of firearms shall not be required of any employee who is not required or permitted by a licensee to carry or use firearms. The course in the carrying and use of firearms and the course of training in the exercise of the power to arrest and the appropriate use of force shall meet the standards which shall be prescribed by the Department of Consumer Affairs. The department shall encourage restraint and caution in the use of firearms.SEC. 15.
Section 7583.6 of the Business and Professions Code is amended to read:7583.6.
(a) Each applicant for a security guard registration shall complete a course in the exercise of the power to arrest and the appropriate use of force as a condition for the issuance of the registration. A course provider authorized to provide the training pursuant to Section 7583.7 shall issue a certificate of completion to the person upon satisfactory completion of the training. The course provider shall conduct the training in accordance with Section 7583.7 and any applicable regulations adopted by the bureau. The training shall be administered and certified by a single course provider, pursuant to subdivision (f), and shall be completed within six months preceding the date the application is submitted to the bureau.SEC. 15.5.
Section 7583.6 of the Business and Professions Code is amended to read:7583.6.
(a) Each applicant for a security guard registration shall complete a course in the exercise of the power to arrest and the appropriate use of force as a condition for the issuance of the registration. A course provider authorized to provide the training pursuant to Section 7583.7 shall issue a certificate of completion to the person upon satisfactory completion of the training. The course provider shall conduct the training in accordance with Section 7583.7 and any applicable regulations adopted by the bureau. The training shall be administered and certified by a single course provider, pursuant to subdivision (f), and shall be completed within six months preceding the date the application is submitted to the bureau.SEC. 16.
Section 7583.6 is added to the Business and Professions Code, to read:7583.6.
(a) Each applicant for a security guard registration shall complete a course in the exercise of the power to arrest and the appropriate use of force as a condition for the issuance of the registration. A course provider authorized to provide the training pursuant to Section 7583.7 shall issue a certificate of completion to the person upon satisfactory completion of the training. The course provider shall conduct the training in accordance with Section 7583.7 and any applicable regulations adopted by the bureau. The training shall be administered and certified by a single course provider, pursuant to subdivision (f), and shall be completed within six months preceding the date the application is submitted to the bureau.SEC. 16.5.
Section 7583.6 is added to the Business and Professions Code, to read:7583.6.
(a) (1) Each applicant for a security guard registration shall complete a course in the exercise of the power to arrest and the appropriate use of force as a condition for the issuance of the registration. A course provider authorized to provide the training pursuant to Section 7583.7 shall issue a certificate of completion to the person upon satisfactory completion of the training. The course provider shall conduct the training in accordance with Section 7583.7 and any applicable regulations adopted by the bureau. The training shall be administered and certified by a single course provider, pursuant to subdivision (f), and shall be completed within six months preceding the date the application is submitted to the bureau.SEC. 17.
Section 7583.7 of the Business and Professions Code is amended to read:7583.7.
(a) The course of training in the exercise of the power to arrest and the appropriate use of force may be administered, tested, and certified by any licensee or by any organization or school approved by the department. The department may approve any person or school to teach the course in the exercise of the power to arrest and the appropriate use of force. The department may review and provide more guidance on courses of training when best practices are updated. The course of training shall be approximately eight hours in length and shall cover all of the following topics:SEC. 18.
Section 7583.7 is added to the Business and Professions Code, to read:7583.7.
(a) The course of training in the exercise of the power to arrest and the appropriate use of force may be administered, tested, and certified by any licensee or by any organization or school approved by the department. The department may approve any person or a school to teach the course in the exercise of the power to arrest and the appropriate use of force. The department may review and provide more guidance on courses of training when best practices are updated. The course of training shall be approximately eight hours in length and shall cover all of the following topics:SEC. 19.
Section 7583.48 is added to the Business and Professions Code, to read:7583.48.
(a) The bureau shall annually solicit feedback from representatives from a recognized or certified collective bargaining agent that represents security workers, security employers, labor-management groups in the security industry, security officers, worker centers, and other related subject matter experts about possible changes or modifications to a rule or regulation pursuant to Section 7583.5, 7583.6, or 7583.7.SEC. 20.
Section 7587.7 of the Business and Professions Code is amended to read:7587.7.
If, upon investigation, the director determines a licensee, including a corporation, or registrant is in violation of Section 7583.2, 7583.3, 7583.37, 7585.19, 7587.2, or 7587.14, the director may issue a citation to the licensee or registrant. The citation shall be in writing and shall describe with particularity the nature of the violation, including specific reference to the provision of law determined to have been violated. If the director deems it appropriate, the citation may contain an order of abatement fixing a reasonable time for abatement of the violation and may contain an assessment of an administrative fine. The amount of the fine shall in no event exceed ten thousand dollars ($10,000) per violation or as otherwise provided in this chapter, whichever is less.SEC. 21.
Section 7587.8 of the Business and Professions Code is amended to read:7587.8.
The director may assess fines for the following acts pursuant to Article 4 (commencing with Section 7583) only as follows:SEC. 22.
Section 7587.8 is added to the Business and Professions Code, to read:7587.8.
The director may assess fines for the following acts pursuant to Article 4 (commencing with Section 7583) only as follows:SEC. 23.
The provisions of this act are severable. If any provision of this act or its application is held invalid, that invalidity shall not affect other provisions or applications that can be given effect without the invalid provision or application.SEC. 24.
Sections 3.5 and 4.5 of this bill incorporate amendments to Section 7574.18 of the Business and Professions Code proposed by both this bill and Senate Bill 1148. Those sections of this bill shall only become operative if (1) both bills are enacted and become effective on or before January 1, 2027, (2) this bill amends, repeals, and adds Section 7574.18 of the Business and Professions Code and Senate Bill 1148 amends Section 7574.18 of the Business and Professions Code, and (3) this bill is enacted after Senate Bill 1148, in which case Sections 3 and 4 of this bill shall not become operative.SEC. 25.
Sections 15.5 and 16.5 of this bill incorporate amendments to Section 7583.6 of the Business and Professions Code proposed by both this bill and Senate Bill 1148. Those sections of this bill shall only become operative if (1) both bills are enacted and become effective on or before January 1, 2027, (2) this bill amends, repeals, and adds Section 7583.6 of the Business and Professions Code and Senate Bill 1148 amends Section 7583.6 of the Business and Professions Code, and (3) this bill is enacted after Senate Bill 1148, in which case Sections 15 and 16 of this bill shall not become operative.SEC. 26.
No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution.