SB 492: Wildfire.
The bill proposes to establish a youth housing program, which will provide funds for acquiring, renovating, constructing, and purchasing equipment for youth centers or youth housing. The program aims to support local agencies, nonprofit organizations, and joint ventures in addressing homelessness among youth. The program will be financed through the issuance of bonds, which will be sold to the public. The bonds will be used to provide one-time grant funds to support regional coordination and expand or develop local capacity to address homelessness among youth. The program will be implemented immediately, with the proposal being submitted to the voters at the November 3, 2026, statewide general election.
| Aug. 30, 2026 | Assembly Rule 96 suspended. (Ayes 56. Noes 18. Page 6920.) |
| Aug. 30, 2026 | Ordered to third reading. |
| Aug. 30, 2026 | Withdrawn from committee. |
| Aug. 30, 2026 | Assembly Rule 96 suspended. |
| Aug. 30, 2026 | Coauthors revised. |
| Amended IN Assembly August 29, 2026 |
| Amended IN Senate January 22, 2026 |
| Amended IN Senate January 08, 2026 |
| Introduced by Senator |
February 19, 2025 |
LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST
Existing law, the Veterans and Affordable Housing Bond Act of 2018, which was approved by the voters as Proposition 1 at the November 6, 2018, statewide general election, authorizes the issuance of bonds in the amount of $4,000,000,000 pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law and requires the proceeds from the sale of these bonds to be used to finance various housing programs and a specified program for farm, home, and mobilehome purchase assistance for veterans, as provided. Existing law establishes, among various other programs intended to address homelessness in this state, the Homeless Housing, Assistance, and Prevention program for the purpose of providing jurisdictions with one-time grant funds to support regional coordination and expand or develop local capacity to address their immediate homelessness challenges informed by a best-practices framework focused on moving homeless individuals and families into permanent housing and supporting the efforts of those individuals and families to maintain their permanent housing.
This bill would enact the Youth Housing Bond Act of 2026 (bond act), which, if adopted, would authorize the issuance of bonds in the amount of $1,000,000,000 pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law to finance the Youth Housing Program, established as part of the bond act. The bill, as a part of the program, would require the Department of Housing and Community Development to make awards to local agencies, nonprofit organizations, and joint ventures for the purpose of acquiring, renovating, constructing, and purchasing equipment for youth centers or youth housing, as those terms are defined.
This bill would provide for submission of the bond act to the voters at the November 3, 2026, statewide general election in accordance with specified law.
This bill would declare that it is to take effect immediately as an urgency statute.
The people of the State of California do enact as follows:
SECTION 1.
Section 6150 is added to the Business and Professions Code, to read:6150.
(a) An attorney who contracts to represent a client involving a claim against an electric utility involving an applicable wildfire shall provide a disclosure to the client the options and requirements involving the fast-pay program established pursuant to Section 3299.210 of the Public Utilities Code.SEC. 2.
Section 6152.55 is added to the Business and Professions Code, to read:6152.55.
(a) For the purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:SEC. 3.
Section 7928.725 is added to the Government Code, to read:7928.725.
(a) Records held by the California Catastrophe Response Council, or the California Earthquake Authority as the Wildfire Fund Administrator, or any successor administrator, that relate to the administration or evaluation of claims submitted for reimbursement from the Wildfire Fund or Continuation Account, including claim settlement information and personally identifiable information concerning a wildfire survivor or claimant, are exempt from disclosure under this division.SEC. 4.
Section 11126 of the Government Code is amended to read:11126.
(a) (1) Nothing in this article shall be construed to prevent a state body from holding closed sessions during a regular or special meeting to consider the appointment, employment, evaluation of performance, or dismissal of a public employee or to hear complaints or charges brought against that employee by another person or employee unless the employee requests a public hearing.SEC. 5.
Section 929.4 is added to the Insurance Code, immediately following Section 929.3, to read:929.4.
(a) Any published data product collected pursuant to Section 929 that is submitted pursuant to subdivision (b) shall present only data and indices processed, anonymized, and aggregated sufficiently to avoid identification of individual company losses, claims data, or information on confidential business practices, and any subsequent reports shall not identify an individual respondent or insurer.SEC. 6.
Section 4124.5 of the Public Resources Code is amended to read:4124.5.
(a) The department shall establish a local assistance grant program for fire prevention and home hardening education activities in California. Groups eligible for grants shall include, but are not limited to, local agencies, resource conservation districts, fire safe councils, the California Conservation Corps, certified community conservation corps as defined in Section 14507.5, University of California Cooperative Extension, the Board of Commissioners under CaliforniaVolunteers described in Section 8411 of the Government Code, Native American tribes, and qualified nonprofit organizations. The department may establish a cost-share requirement for one or more categories of projects.(g)Until July 1, 2025, the department may authorize advance payments on a grant awarded under this section in accordance with subdivision (d) of Section 11019.1 of the Government Code.
(h)
(i)
SEC. 7.
Section 4137 of the Public Resources Code is repealed.(a)For purposes of this section, the following terms apply:
(1)“Activities” means the specific actions performed to support a treatment, including, but not limited to, mechanical fuel reduction, hand fuel reduction, prescribed fire, or any other appropriate activities.
(2)“Fire prevention efforts” include, but are not limited to, all of the following:
(A)Fire prevention education.
(B)Hazardous fuel reduction and vegetation management treatments and activities.
(C)Fire investigation.
(D)Civil cost recovery.
(E)Forest and fire law enforcement.
(F)Fire prevention engineering.
(G)Prefire planning.
(H)Risk analysis.
(I)Volunteer programs and partnerships.
(3)“Participating in wildfire resilience activities” means dedicating an average of at least 15 percent of working hours, but less than 75 percent of working hours, to wildfire resilience-related activities.
(4)“Primarily focused on wildfire resilience activities” means dedicating an average of at least 75 percent of working hours to wildfire resilience-related activities.
(5)“Treatment” means actions conducted on the ground to meet a management objective, including, but not limited to, installation and maintenance of fuel breaks, fuels reduction, roadside fuels reduction, forest thinning, prescribed fire, reforestation, timber harvesting, fuel treatments in the wildland-urban interface, dead fuel removal, and all other treatments that reasonably could be considered fuels reduction or vegetation management.
(6)“Unique” means nonduplicated for the reporting year and, where multiple years are reported, across all of the years reported.
(7)“Wildfire resilience activities” include, but are not limited to, defensible space inspections and the activities identified in subparagraphs (A) and (B) of paragraph (2).
(b)It is the intent of the Legislature that the year-round staffing and the shift to a 66-hour workweek that have been provided to the department pursuant to memorandums of understanding with the state will result in significant increases in the department’s current level of fire prevention and wildfire resilience activities. It is also the intent of the Legislature that the budgetary augmentations for year-round staffing not reduce the reimbursements that the department receives from contracts with local governments for the department to provide local fire protection and emergency services pursuant to Section 4144, commonly referred to as “Amador agreements.”
(c)On or before March 1 of each year, the department shall provide a report to the Senate Committee on Budget and Fiscal Review, the Assembly Committee on Budget, the Senate Committee on Natural Resources and Water, the Assembly Committee on Natural Resources, and the Legislative Analyst’s Office, in accordance with Section 9795 of the Government Code, detailing the department’s fire prevention efforts, including the increased activities described in subdivision (b). The report shall display the fire prevention efforts of the previous fiscal year, as well as the information from each of the prior two reporting years for purposes of a comparison of data. The report shall include, but not be limited to, by department administrative unit and statewide total, all of the following:
(1)Fire prevention efforts performed by the department on lands designated as state responsibility areas. The fire prevention efforts included in the report pursuant to this paragraph shall include, but not be limited to, all of the following:
(A)The number of hours department personnel spent primarily focused on wildfire resilience activities, by activity, the number of hours department personnel spent participating in wildfire resilience activities, by activity, and the number of hours spent on emergency incident response, by type.
(B)The number of department personnel by classification that are (i) primarily focused on wildfire resilience activities and (ii) participating in wildfire resilience activities.
(C)The number of citations issued for noncompliance with Section 4291.
(D)The number of unique parcels inspected by department personnel for compliance with defensible space requirements.
(E)The number of unique parcels that are eligible to be inspected by department personnel for compliance with defensible space requirements.
(F)The total number of defensible space inspections conducted by department personnel.
(G)(i)The number of geographical acres treated by department personnel to improve wildfire resilience that are not defensible space inspections. No treated acre shall be counted more than one time per report period.
(ii)The number of geographical acres treated by department personnel, by treatment type, to improve wildfire resilience that are not defensible space inspections.
(H)The total number of acres treated by department personnel, by activity, to improve wildfire resilience.
(I)The funding sources and estimated amounts for the fire prevention efforts described in this subdivision, itemized by the activity categories described in subparagraphs (A) to (H), inclusive.
(J)Any other data or qualitative information deemed necessary by the department in order to provide the Legislature with a clear and accurate accounting of fire prevention efforts, particularly with regard to variations from one year to the next. The department may include recommendations for updating the reporting requirements in this section to reflect changes in science and best practices related to the tracking and monitoring of fire prevention efforts.
(2)Fire prevention efforts performed by counties, pursuant to Sections 4129 and 4132, that shall include, but not be limited to, all of the following:
(A)The number of hours of fire prevention education performed.
(B)The number of defensible space inspections conducted by county.
(C)The number of citations issued for noncompliance with Section 4291.
(D)The number of acres treated by mechanical fuel reduction.
(E)The number of acres treated by prescribed burns.
(F)Any other data or qualitative information deemed necessary by the department in order to provide the Legislature with a clear and accurate accounting of fire prevention efforts, particularly with regard to variations from one year to the next.
(3)Projected fire prevention efforts for the following fiscal year.
(4)Information on each of the “Amador contracts” described in subdivision (b), including an annual update on the number of those contracts and reimbursements received from the contracts that are in effect.
(d)Wildfire resilience activities that are not conducted by department personnel shall not be included in the data required to be reported in paragraph (1) of subdivision (c). Defensible space inspections shall not be included in the data reported in subparagraphs (G) and (H) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (c). The department shall define the scope of each treatment type that data is reported on in subparagraph (G) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (c) and each activity that data is reported on in subparagraph (H) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (c).
(e)The report required by this section shall also include estimates of the portion of the amounts identified in subdivision (c) that result from the shift to a 66-hour workweek at the department, as well as a description of the methodology used to prepare these estimates.
(f)The data reported pursuant to subparagraphs (C) to (H), inclusive, of paragraph (1) of subdivision (c), and subparagraphs (B) to (E), inclusive, of paragraph (2) of subdivision (c), shall be displayed geographically and shall be available on the Wildfire and Forest Resilience Task Force’s internet website.
(g)Information contained in the report required by this section may be incorporated by reference, as applicable, to comply with annual legislative reporting required pursuant to Section 4771 of this code and Section 12805.9 of the Government Code.
(h)The department shall post on its internet website on or before December 31, 2023, and annually thereafter, all of the following information regarding hazardous fuel reduction and vegetation management projects funded or conducted by the department, including, but not limited to, projects funded under the department’s Forest Health Program, California Forest Improvement Program, and Wildfire Prevention Grants Program, as well as funding for CAL FIRE unit wildfire prevention projects and prescribed fire and hand crews, for the preceding fiscal year, beginning with funding included in the 2022–23 fiscal year:
(1)What permitting mechanism was used for each project.
(2)How the collaboration with the Department of Fish and Wildlife and the State Water Resources Control Board, as required by Section 4123, was achieved for both agencies, including whether the agency reviewed the project grant proposal or project description or permit.
(3)A description of any maintenance plan or other mechanism, if available, that is in place to support maintenance of vegetation improvements over time.
(4)A description of any mitigation required for each project, and whether the mitigation has been completed.
(i)On or before December 31, 2022, the department shall develop a standardized protocol for monitoring implementation and evaluating the positive and negative ecological and fire behavior impacts from vegetation management projects undertaken by the state, consistent with the requirements of Chapter 387 of the Statutes of 2021.
(j)The department shall provide links to all documents relevant to subdivisions (h) and (i) on its internet website.
(k)The reporting and monitoring requirements in subdivisions (h) and (i) shall be expanded to other state agencies that undertake or fund hazardous fuel reduction and vegetation management projects by December 31, 2024, including, but not limited to, projects funded or conducted by state conservancies, the Department of Fish and Wildlife, or the Department of Parks and Recreation.
SEC. 8.
Section 4137 is added to the Public Resources Code, to read:4137.
(a) On or before March 1 of each year, the department shall prepare and submit a report to the Legislature on the detailed efforts made in California towards wildfire prevention and community preparedness. The report shall include information on both the work performed and funded by the department and local efforts towards implementation of county-level community wildfire protection plans pursuant to Section 4209.9.SEC. 9.
Section 4209.6 is added to the Public Resources Code, immediately following Section 4209.5, to read:4209.6.
(a) On or before July 1, 2029, the department, in consultation with the Department of Insurance, the Natural Resources Agency, the Office of Emergency Services, and other relevant departments, as determined by the department, shall develop standards for state and local agencies to aggregate and make available data related to parcel-, neighborhood-, and community-level wildfire risk for the purpose of enabling a wildfire data sharing platform. The purpose of this wildfire data sharing platform is to accurately measure, monitor, and enable targeted mitigation of wildfire risk in wildland-urban interface communities.SEC. 10.
Section 4209.8 is added to the Public Resources Code, immediately following Section 4209.5, to read:4209.8.
(a) On or before July 1, 2027, and every five years thereafter, the Secretary of the Natural Resources Agency, in consultation with the State Fire Marshal, the Wildfire and Forest Resilience Task Force, the Wildfire County Coordinator Program, and the State Hazard Mitigation Officer shall prepare a comprehensive statewide community wildfire preparedness strategy.SEC. 11.
Section 4209.9 is added to the Public Resources Code, to read:4209.9.
(a) (1) The State Fire Marshal shall support communities in the development of county-level community wildfire protection plans that align with the statewide community wildfire preparedness strategy prepared pursuant to Section 4209.8 and local hazard mitigation plans.SEC. 12.
Section 719.7 is added to the Public Utilities Code, to read:719.7.
Notwithstanding any other law, for any claim based on inverse condemnation against an electrical corporation arising from a covered wildfire caused by an electrical corporation, the fee for an attorney representing an insurer involving a subrogated claim shall not exceed 10 percent of the settlement or judgment.SEC. 13.
Section 850 of the Public Utilities Code is amended to read:850.
(a) This article applies in any of the following circumstances:SEC. 14.
Section 3280 of the Public Utilities Code is amended to read:3280.
For purposes of this part, all of the following definitions apply:(e)
(f)
(g)
(h)
(i)
(j)
(k)
(l)
(m)
(n)
(o)
(p)
(q)
SEC. 15.
Section 3283 of the Public Utilities Code is amended to read:3283.
(a) The administrator shall prepare and submit to the council an annual report on the operations, financial condition, and activities of the fund and the account that includes, but is not limited to, all of the following:SEC. 16.
Section 3292 of the Public Utilities Code is amended to read:3292.
(a) If, no later than July 27, 2019, each large electrical corporation not subject to an insolvency proceeding on July 12, 2019, notifies the commission of its commitment to provide the initial contribution and the annual contributions, and subsequently provides its initial contribution as set forth in paragraph (3) of subdivision (b), the fund shall be established to pay eligible claims as set forth in subdivision (f) and obtain reimbursement from electrical corporations as set forth in subdivision (h).(IB)
(2)