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Home/Bills/A 1091New York · 2025–2026 Legislative Session
Assembly BillIntroduced

A 1091: Provides that recounts of ballots conducted by the board of elections or a bipartisan committee appointed by the board can be either done manually or via the use of any automated tool authorized for such use by the board of elections, which is independent from the voting system it is being used to recount, of all ballots for a particular contest where the margin of victory is less than or equal to 0.5% but greater than 0.25%; allows for losing candidates to deny a recount before any recount is conducted.

New York · Assembly · 2025–2026 Legislative Session · last verified January 11, 2026

What A 1091 does, verified January 11, 2026

The bill proposes to amend the election law to establish new rules for recounts of ballots. A full manual recount will be conducted by the board of elections or a bipartisan committee if the margin of victory is 10 votes or less, 0.25% or less, or if one million or more ballots have been cast and the margin of victory is less than 5,000 votes. In addition, a partial manual recount will be conducted if the margin of victory is between 0.25% and 0.5% but greater than 0.25%. The result of the manual recount will supersede the returns filed by the inspectors of election. Candidates who are deemed to be losing a contest by the set margins will have the ability to reject a recount and concede victory prior to any recount being conducted. The bill also establishes a process for determining the margin of victory in contests involving portions of two or more counties. The state board of election…

Bill journey
1IntroducedCurrent
2In CommitteePending
3First Chamber FloorPending
4Second ChamberPending
5GovernorPending
6ChapteredPending
Last action: referred to election law (2026-01-07)Alert me
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Coauthors
Deborah GlickJo Anne SimonYudelka TapiaLatrice WalkerSarah ClarkAl Taylor
Recent actions2 total · showing 2
Jan. 07, 2026referred to election law
Jan. 08, 2025referred to election law
Latest bill textIntroduced version, January 8, 2025 · 543 words
  
  STATE OF NEW YORK ________________________________________________________________________ 1091 2025-2026 Regular Sessions  IN ASSEMBLY January 8, 2025 ___________ Introduced by M. of A. LUNSFORD, GLICK, SIMON, TAPIA, WALKER, CLARK, TAYLOR -- read once and referred to the Committee on Election Law AN ACT to amend the election law, in relation to recounts of ballots conducted by the board of elections or a bipartisan committee appointed by the board The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem- bly, do enact as follows: 1 Section 1. Subdivision 4 of section 9-208 of the election law, as 2 added by section 1 of part JJ of chapter 55 of the laws of 2020, para- 3 graphs (d) and (e) as amended by chapter 474 of the laws of 2023, is 4 amended to read as follows: 5 4. (a) The board of elections or a bipartisan committee appointed by 6 the board shall conduct a full manual recount of all ballots for a 7 particular contest: 8 i. Where the margin of victory is [twenty] ten votes or less; or 9 ii. Where the margin of victory is [0.5%] 0.25% or less; or 10 iii. In a contest where one million or more ballots have been cast and 11 the margin of victory is less than 5,000 votes. 12 (b) The board of elections or a bipartisan committee appointed by the 13 board shall conduct a full recount, manually or via the use of any auto- 14 mated tool authorized for such a use by the board of elections, which is 15 independent from the voting system it is being used to recount, of all 16 ballots for a particular contest where the margin of victory is less 17 than or equal to 0.5% but greater than 0.25%. 18 (c) For the purposes of this section, the term margin of victory shall 19 mean the margin between all votes cast in the entire contest following 20 the recanvass of votes. 21 [(c)] (d) Where the contest involves portions of two or more counties, 22 the margin of victory shall be determined by the state board of 23 elections based on the most recent recanvass results for the contest 24 submitted by the boards of elections of the counties involved. EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [ ] is old law to be omitted. LBD00932-01-5 

 A. 1091 2 1 [(d)] (e) No board of elections shall commence a full manual recount 2 of a particular contest unless and until such board of elections has 3 completed and announced the results of the recanvass required by subdi- 4 vision one of this section, for each applicable election district. 5 [(e)] (f) The result of the manual recount of ballots shall supersede 6 the returns filed by the inspectors of election of the election district 7 in which the canvass was initially made. 8 (g) Any candidate who is deemed to be losing a contest by the margins 9 set forth in this subdivision shall, prior to any recount being 10 conducted, have the ability to reject a recount and concede victory of 11 such contest. 12 § 2. This act shall take effect immediately. 

Text of A 1091 as introduced, from the official record. Connect Plus keeps every version and highlights what changed.Compare versions
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