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Home/Bills/A 1196New York · 2025–2026 Legislative Session
Assembly BillIntroduced

A 1196: Provides that certain allegations made by employees involving employment discrimination shall be protected and matters of public interest in actions involving public petition and participation.

New York · Assembly · 2025–2026 Legislative Session · last verified January 8, 2026

What A 1196 does, verified January 8, 2026

The bill aims to amend the civil rights law to provide stronger protections for individuals who face harassment, intimidation, or malicious behavior while exercising their constitutional rights to free speech, petition, or association. The bill defines an "action involving public petition and participation" as a claim based on communication in a public forum, lawful conduct in furtherance of free speech, or allegations of unlawful employment discrimination. The bill also clarifies that the term "claim" includes lawsuits, judicial pleadings, and other filings requesting relief. The bill provides that "public interest" is construed broadly and includes any subject other than a purely private matter. The bill takes effect immediately and applies to all actions commenced on or after the effective date.

Bill journey
1IntroducedCurrent
2In CommitteePending
3First Chamber FloorPending
4Second ChamberPending
5GovernorPending
6ChapteredPending
Last action: referred to judiciary (2026-01-07)Alert me
Recent actions2 total · showing 2
Jan. 07, 2026referred to judiciary
Jan. 09, 2025referred to judiciary
Latest bill textIntroduced version, January 9, 2025 · 419 words
  
  STATE OF NEW YORK ________________________________________________________________________ 1196 2025-2026 Regular Sessions  IN ASSEMBLY January 9, 2025 ___________ Introduced by M. of A. SIMON, GLICK -- read once and referred to the Committee on Judiciary AN ACT to amend the civil rights law, in relation to actions involving public petition and participation The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem- bly, do enact as follows: 1 Section 1. Paragraph (b) of subdivision 1 of section 70-a of the 2 civil rights law, as added by chapter 767 of the laws of 1992, is 3 amended to read as follows: 4 (b) other compensatory damages may only be recovered upon an addi- 5 tional demonstration that the action involving public petition and 6 participation was commenced or continued for the purpose of harassing, 7 intimidating, punishing or otherwise maliciously inhibiting the free 8 exercise of speech, petition or association rights, or rights under any 9 federal, state, or local law preventing employment discrimination or 10 retaliation; and 11 § 2. Subdivision 1 of section 76-a of the civil rights law, as 12 amended by chapter 250 of the laws of 2020, is amended to read as 13 follows: 14 1. For purposes of this section: 15 (a) An "action involving public petition and participation" is a claim 16 based upon: 17 (1) any communication in a place open to the public or a public forum 18 in connection with an issue of public interest; [or] 19 (2) any other lawful conduct in furtherance of the exercise of the 20 constitutional right of free speech in connection with an issue of 21 public interest, or in furtherance of the exercise of the constitutional 22 right of petition[.]; or 23 (3) any allegation, wherever made, concerning unlawful employment 24 discrimination under federal, state, or local law. EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [ ] is old law to be omitted. LBD02862-01-5 

 A. 1196 2 1 (b) "Claim" includes any lawsuit, cause of action, cross-claim, coun- 2 terclaim, or other judicial pleading or filing requesting relief. 3 (c) "Communication" shall mean any statement, claim, allegation in a 4 proceeding, decision, protest, writing, argument, contention or other 5 expression. 6 (d) "Public interest" shall be construed broadly, and shall mean any 7 subject other than a purely private matter. 8 § 3. This act shall take effect immediately and shall apply to all 9 actions commenced on and after such effective date. 

Text of A 1196 as introduced, from the official record. Connect Plus keeps every version and highlights what changed.Compare versions
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