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Home/Bills/A 1878New York · 2025–2026 Legislative Session
Assembly BillIntroduced

A 1878: Exempts IRAs and Roth IRAs in the calculation of household benefits under public assistance programs.

New York · Assembly · 2025–2026 Legislative Session · last verified January 8, 2026

What A 1878 does, verified January 8, 2026

The bill aims to exempt certain resources from public assistance program calculations. These resources include: cash and liquid or nonliquid assets up to specific amounts, separate bank accounts for purchasing a vehicle or paying tuition, the household's primary residence, one automobile with a certain value, one burial plot per household member, bona fide funeral agreements, funds in an individual development account, six-monthly real property and tangible personal property for business or employment, qualified tuition programs, and individual retirement accounts (IRAs) and Roth IRAs. The exemptions apply to households with various eligibility criteria, including age, disability, and receipt of assistance. The bill also clarifies that refunds from earned income tax credits and federal law requirements will be disregarded in public assistance programs.

Bill journey
1IntroducedCurrent
2In CommitteePending
3First Chamber FloorPending
4Second ChamberPending
5GovernorPending
6ChapteredPending
Last action: referred to social services (2026-01-07)Alert me
Recent actions2 total · showing 2
Jan. 07, 2026referred to social services
Jan. 14, 2025referred to social services
Latest bill textIntroduced version, January 14, 2025 · 753 words
  
  STATE OF NEW YORK ________________________________________________________________________ 1878 2025-2026 Regular Sessions  IN ASSEMBLY January 14, 2025 ___________ Introduced by M. of A. ROSENTHAL -- read once and referred to the Committee on Social Services AN ACT to amend the social services law, in relation to exempting IRAs and Roth IRAs in the calculation of household benefits under public assistance programs The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem- bly, do enact as follows: 1 Section 1. Subdivision 1 of section 131-n of the social services law, 2 as amended by section 5 of part U of chapter 56 of the laws of 2022, is 3 amended to read as follows: 4 1. The following resources shall be exempt and disregarded in calcu- 5 lating the amount of benefits of any household under any public assist- 6 ance program: (a) cash and liquid or nonliquid resources up to two thou- 7 sand five hundred dollars for applicants, three thousand seven hundred 8 fifty dollars for applicants in households in which any member is sixty 9 years of age or older or is disabled or ten thousand dollars for recipi- 10 ents, (b) an amount up to four thousand six hundred fifty dollars in a 11 separate bank account established by an individual while currently in 12 receipt of assistance for the sole purpose of enabling the individual to 13 purchase a first or replacement vehicle for the recipient to seek, 14 obtain or maintain employment, so long as the funds are not used for any 15 other purpose, (c) an amount up to one thousand four hundred dollars in 16 a separate bank account established by an individual while currently in 17 receipt of assistance for the purpose of paying tuition at a two-year or 18 four-year accredited post-secondary educational institution, so long as 19 the funds are not used for any other purpose, (d) the home which is the 20 usual residence of the household, (e) one automobile, up to ten thousand 21 dollars fair market value, through March thirty-first, two thousand 22 seventeen; one automobile, up to eleven thousand dollars fair market 23 value, from April first, two thousand seventeen through March thirty- 24 first, two thousand eighteen; and one automobile, up to twelve thousand EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [ ] is old law to be omitted. LBD04686-01-5 

 A. 1878 2 1 dollars fair market value, beginning April first, two thousand eighteen 2 and thereafter, or such other higher dollar value as the local social 3 services district may elect to adopt, (f) one burial plot per household 4 member as defined in department regulations, (g) bona fide funeral 5 agreements up to a total of one thousand five hundred dollars in equity 6 value per household member, (h) funds in an individual development 7 account established in accordance with subdivision five of section three 8 hundred fifty-eight of this chapter and section four hundred three of 9 the social security act, (i) for a period of six months, real property 10 which the household is making a good faith effort to sell, in accordance 11 with department regulations and tangible personal property necessary for 12 business or for employment purposes in accordance with department regu- 13 lations, and (j) funds in a qualified tuition program that satisfies the 14 requirement of section 529 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as 15 amended, [and] (k) funds in a New York achieving a better life experi- 16 ence savings account established in accordance with article eighty-four 17 of the mental hygiene law[. 18 If] if federal law or regulations require the exemption or disregard 19 of additional income and resources in determining need for family 20 assistance, or medical assistance not exempted or disregarded pursuant 21 to any other provision of this chapter, the department may, by regu- 22 lations subject to the approval of the director of the budget, require 23 social services officials to exempt or disregard such income and 24 resources. Refunds resulting from earned income tax credits shall be 25 disregarded in public assistance programs, and (l) Individual Retirement 26 Accounts (IRAs), and Roth IRAs. 27 § 2. This act shall take effect immediately; provided, however, that 28 the amendments to section 131-n of the social services law made by 29 section one of this act shall not affect the expiration of such section 30 and shall be deemed to expire therewith. 

Text of A 1878 as introduced, from the official record. Connect Plus keeps every version and highlights what changed.Compare versions
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