A 5215: Requires state agencies to submit annual reports to the financial committees of the legislature accounting for all fines, fees and surcharges, the purpose of such fine, fee or surcharge, and where such fines, fees, interest and surcharges were deposited; directs unassigned fees to be deposited into the general fund.
The proposed law aims to prevent state agencies from using fines, fees, and penalties to supplement their budgets. It states that imposing these penalties can be a conflict of interest and may not always be in the public good. The law requires state agencies to submit annual reports to the legislature detailing the fines, fees, and surcharges they imposed, along with the purposes and deposits of these funds. These reports will be made publicly available. The law also specifies that all funds received by state government entities as payment of fines, penalties, or related interest should be remitted to the general fund, except for fees used for specific public purposes. The law will take effect on April 1st of the following year.
- What is the current status of A 5215?
- As of January 8, 2026, A 5215 is recorded as "Introduced": it has been introduced and is waiting for its first committee hearing or floor vote. The last recorded action, on January 7, 2026, was "referred to governmental operations".
- Did A 5215 pass?
- Not yet. A 5215 has been introduced and has not passed either house.
- Who wrote A 5215, and where is it now?
- A 5215 was authored by Asm. Michael Novakhov with 2 coauthors. Its committee of record is Assembly Governmental Operations.
| Jan. 07, 2026 | referred to governmental operations |
| Feb. 12, 2025 | referred to governmental operations |
STATE OF NEW YORK ________________________________________________________________________ 5215 2025-2026 Regular Sessions IN ASSEMBLY February 12, 2025 ___________ Introduced by M. of A. NOVAKHOV, BROOK-KRASNY, CHANG -- read once and referred to the Committee on Governmental Operations AN ACT to amend the executive law and the state finance law, in relation to requiring state agencies to submit an annual report to the finan- cial committees of the legislature The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem- bly, do enact as follows: 1 Section 1. Legislative intent. Imposing fines and penalties is occa- 2 sionally necessary to deter, discourage, and, if need be, penalize 3 actions dangerous or harmful to the citizenry or otherwise contrary to 4 public good. However, there is an inherent conflict of interest when 5 agencies intentionally impose monetary penalties, fees and fines for the 6 sole purpose of supplementing their budgets. This is a separate issue 7 from the various fixed fees imposed by state entities pursuant to stat- 8 ute, especially as these are often earmarked to support related public 9 projects. In addition, for example, there are well thought out fee 10 assessments that support wildlife conservation and management. In addi- 11 tion, under our state constitution, it is an authority granted to the 12 legislature, in partnership with the governor and the division of the 13 budget, to determine the proper appropriation level for each government 14 body. A bureaucracy's inherent risk arises from the temptation it may 15 have to raise money for its own operations by imposing extra, potential- 16 ly unjustified fees on individuals and companies. Therefore, it is 17 incumbent upon the legislature to review such impositions and determine 18 if the assessments against New Yorkers are justified. 19 § 2. The executive law is amended by adding a new section 164-e to 20 read as follows: 21 § 164-e. Financial reports to the legislature. 1. For the purposes of 22 this section, "state agency" means any state department, board, bureau, 23 division, commission, committee, public authority, public benefit corpo- EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [] is old law to be omitted. LBD08977-01-5A. 5215 2 1 ration, council, office, or other governmental entity performing a 2 governmental or proprietary function for the state. 3 2. The head of each state agency shall, on an annual basis, submit a 4 report to the chair and ranking minority member of the senate finance 5 committee, and the chair and ranking minority member of the assembly 6 ways and means committee that shall include the following: 7 (a) an accounting of all fines, fees, interest and surcharges that 8 were assessed by such state agency in the prior year; 9 (b) the purpose for each fine, fee or surcharge assessed by such state 10 agency; and 11 (c) where such fines, fees and surcharges assessed in the prior year 12 were deposited. 13 3. The chair of the senate finance committee and the chair of the 14 assembly ways and means committee shall cause such reports to be 15 uploaded to the senate and assembly websites and made available and 16 accessible to the public. 17 § 3. Section 4 of the state finance law is amended by adding a new 18 subdivision 14 to read as follows: 19 14. Notwithstanding the provisions of any other section of law to the 20 contrary, all funds received by any state government entity or state 21 agency as defined by section one hundred sixty-four-e of the executive 22 law in payment of any fine, penalty, settlement, or related interest 23 thereof are to be remitted to the general fund. This provision shall not 24 be applicable to fees imposed by any state government entity where the 25 use of such funds has been specified by law for a specific public 26 purpose. 27 § 4. This act shall take effect on the first of April next succeeding 28 the date on which it shall have become a law. Effective immediately, the 29 addition, amendment, and/or repeal of any rule or regulation necessary 30 for the implementation of this act on its effective date are authorized 31 to be made and completed on or before such effective date.