A 5241: Includes peace officers in offenses of unlawful fleeing in a motor vehicle.
The bill aims to increase penalties for drivers who flee from police officers or peace officers in motor vehicles. This includes three degrees of fleeing, ranging from a class A misdemeanor for fleeing at speeds 25 miles per hour above the limit, to a class E felony for fleeing that results in serious physical injury, and a class D felony for fleeing that results in the death of a police officer or peace officer. The bill also expands the definition of an authorized emergency vehicle, adding more types of vehicles to the list, such as ambulance, fire vehicle, and emergency medical services vehicles. The penalties for fleeing from police officers or peace officers in motor vehicles will take effect immediately upon the bill's passage.
- What is the current status of A 5241?
- As of January 8, 2026, A 5241 is recorded as "Introduced": it has been introduced and is waiting for its first committee hearing or floor vote. The last recorded action, on January 7, 2026, was "referred to codes".
- Did A 5241 pass?
- Not yet. A 5241 has been introduced and has not passed either house.
- Who wrote A 5241, and where is it now?
- A 5241 was authored by Asm. Joe DeStefano with 2 coauthors. Its committee of record is Assembly Codes.
| Jan. 07, 2026 | referred to codes |
| Feb. 12, 2025 | referred to codes |
STATE OF NEW YORK ________________________________________________________________________ 5241 2025-2026 Regular Sessions IN ASSEMBLY February 12, 2025 ___________ Introduced by M. of A. DeSTEFANO, E. BROWN, ANGELINO -- Multi-Sponsored by -- M. of A. HAWLEY -- read once and referred to the Committee on Codes AN ACT to amend the penal law and the vehicle and traffic law, in relation to including peace officers in certain offenses against public safety The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem- bly, do enact as follows: 1 Section 1. Section 270.25 of the penal law, as added by chapter 738 of 2 the laws of 2006, is amended to read as follows: 3 § 270.25 Unlawful fleeing a police officer or peace officer in a motor 4 vehicle in the third degree. 5 A person is guilty of unlawful fleeing a police officer or peace offi- 6 cer in a motor vehicle in the third degree when, knowing that [he or7she] such person has been directed to stop [his or her] such person's 8 motor vehicle by a uniformed police officer or peace officer or a marked 9 police vehicle or marked law enforcement agency peace officer vehicle by 10 the activation of either the lights or the lights and siren of such 11 vehicle, [he or she] such person thereafter attempts to flee such offi- 12 cer or such vehicle by driving at speeds which equal or exceed twenty- 13 five miles per hour above the speed limit or engaging in reckless driv- 14 ing as defined by section twelve hundred twelve of the vehicle and 15 traffic law. 16 Unlawful fleeing a police officer or peace officer in a motor vehicle 17 in the third degree is a class A misdemeanor. 18 § 2. Section 270.30 of the penal law, as added by chapter 738 of the 19 laws of 2006, is amended to read as follows: 20 § 270.30 Unlawful fleeing a police officer or peace officer in a motor 21 vehicle in the second degree. 22 A person is guilty of unlawful fleeing a police officer or peace offi- 23 cer in a motor vehicle in the second degree when [he or she] such person EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [] is old law to be omitted. LBD08208-01-5A. 5241 2 1 commits the offense of unlawful fleeing a police officer or peace offi- 2 cer in a motor vehicle in the third degree, as defined in section 270.25 3 of this article, and as a result of such conduct a police officer, peace 4 officer or a third person suffers serious physical injury. 5 Unlawful fleeing a police officer or peace officer in a motor vehicle 6 in the second degree is a class E felony. 7 § 3. Section 270.35 of the penal law, as added by chapter 738 of the 8 laws of 2006, is amended to read as follows: 9 § 270.35 Unlawful fleeing a police officer or peace officer in a motor 10 vehicle in the first degree. 11 A person is guilty of unlawful fleeing a police officer or peace offi- 12 cer in a motor vehicle in the first degree when [he or she] such person 13 commits the offense of unlawful fleeing a police officer or peace offi- 14 cer in a motor vehicle in the third degree, as defined in section 270.25 15 of this article, and as a result of such conduct a police officer, peace 16 officer or a third person is killed. 17 Unlawful fleeing a police officer or peace officer in a motor vehicle 18 in the first degree is a class D felony. 19 § 4. Section 101 of the vehicle and traffic law, as amended by chapter 20 496 of the laws of 2021, is amended to read as follows: 21 § 101. Authorized emergency vehicle. Every ambulance, police vehicle 22 or bicycle, peace officer vehicle provided by a law enforcement agency, 23 correction vehicle, fire vehicle, civil defense emergency vehicle, emer- 24 gency ambulance service vehicle, blood delivery vehicle, human organ 25 delivery vehicle, county emergency medical services vehicle, environ- 26 mental emergency response vehicle, sanitation patrol vehicle, hazardous 27 materials emergency vehicle and ordnance disposal vehicle of the armed 28 forces of the United States. 29 § 5. This act shall take effect immediately.