K 34: Commemorating the 221st Anniversary of the Independence of Haiti from France
The resolution commemorates the 221st anniversary of Haiti's independence from France, recognizing the country's cultural heritage and its contributions to the diversity of New York State. Haiti gained independence in 1804 after a prolonged struggle, becoming the second independent state in the Western Hemisphere and the first free black republic in the world. The resolution acknowledges the historical debt owed to Haiti by France, which was not fulfilled until 1922, and the United States' late recognition of Haiti in 1862. The celebration of Haiti's independence affirms the culture, identity, and self-esteem of its people, honoring a rich heritage and illuminating Haitian history and tradition. The resolution also recognizes the significant contributions of Haitian Americans to New York State and encourages events and activities that promote appreciation of Haitian history and traditio…
| Jan. 21, 2025 | adopted |
Assembly Resolution No. 34 BY: M. of A. Solages COMMEMORATING the 221st Anniversary of the Independence of Haiti from France WHEREAS, It is the sense of this Legislative Body to recognize and pay just tribute to the cultural heritage of the ethnic groups which comprise and contribute to the richness and diversity of the community of the State of New York; and WHEREAS, Attendant to such concern, and in keeping with its time-honored traditions, it is the intent of this Legislative Body to commemorate the 221st Anniversary of the Independence of Haiti from France; and WHEREAS, On January 1, 1804, after a prolonged struggle, Haiti proclaimed its independence from France, becoming the second independent state in the Western Hemisphere and the first free black republic in the world; and WHEREAS, After gaining its independence, Haiti was charged by France what would have been $20 billion U.S. dollars today as reparations for its independence; this debt was not fulfilled until 1922; and WHEREAS, The United States did not acknowledge Haiti until 1862, when Frederick Douglass visited to establish diplomatic relations; and WHEREAS, The celebration of Haitian independence affirms the culture, identity and self-esteem of a people; it honors a rich heritage and illuminates Haitian history and tradition, as well as the spirit of an indomitable people; and WHEREAS, The people of this great State and Nation and Haiti enjoy a deep and abiding relationship rooted in kinship and culture, and many New Yorkers proudly trace their own roots to Haiti; and WHEREAS, The Anniversary of the Independence of Haiti from France is a time to celebrate the aspirations and values that have been shared with Haitians for generations and to recognize the countless contributions of Americans and New Yorkers of Haitian descent to every aspect of society; and WHEREAS, The State of New York is greatly enriched by its large population of citizens of Haitian ancestry; and WHEREAS, The 221st Anniversary of Haiti's independence provides an opportunity to recognize the significance of their contributions to the quality and character of life, and, through events and activities, for all people to gain a greater appreciation of Haitian history and traditions, and of the role Haitian Americans have played, and will continue to play, in our society; and WHEREAS, This Legislative Body is pleased to have this opportunity to recognize such events of significance which foster ethnic pride and exemplify the cultural diversity that represents and strengthens the fabric of the people and the State of New York; now, therefore, be it RESOLVED, That this Legislative Body pause in its deliberations to commemorate the 221st Anniversary of the Independence of Haiti from France.