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Home/Bills/S 1038New York · 2025–2026 Legislative Session
Senate BillIntroduced

S 1038: Allows for department of motor vehicles employees to employ an attorney-at-law to defend against certain civil actions; limits the basis for removal of such employees.

New York · Senate · 2025–2026 Legislative Session · last verified January 10, 2026

What S 1038 does, verified January 10, 2026

The bill allows a Department of Motor Vehicles employee to hire an attorney to defend against certain civil actions in their official capacity. The employee's damages or costs incurred in the defense will be considered a state charge and audited/paid in the same manner as state charges. If the employee acted in good faith but without authorization, the state comptroller may still audit and pay the damages. No proceeding against the employee can be initiated or directed on the basis of an action or inaction done in good faith and with a reasonable belief that the employee is defending, protecting, and upholding the law.

Bill journey
1IntroducedCurrent
2In CommitteePending
3First Chamber FloorPending
4Second ChamberPending
5GovernorPending
6ChapteredPending
Last action: REFERRED TO TRANSPORTATION (2026-01-07)Alert me
Recent actions2 total · showing 2
Jan. 07, 2026REFERRED TO TRANSPORTATION
Jan. 08, 2025REFERRED TO TRANSPORTATION
Latest bill textIntroduced version, January 8, 2025 · 435 words
  
  STATE OF NEW YORK ________________________________________________________________________ 1038 2025-2026 Regular Sessions  IN SENATE (Prefiled) January 8, 2025 ___________ Introduced by Sen. PALUMBO -- read twice and ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Transportation AN ACT to amend the vehicle and traffic law, in relation to allowing a department of motor vehicles employee to employ an attorney-at-law to defend against certain civil actions The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem- bly, do enact as follows: 1 Section 1. The vehicle and traffic law is amended by adding a new 2 section 224-b to read as follows: 3 § 224-b. Actions and proceedings in official employment capacity. 1. 4 Notwithstanding any inconsistent provision of law, a department of motor 5 vehicles employee may employ an attorney-at-law to defend any civil 6 action or proceeding brought against such employee in such employee's 7 official capacity as an agent of the commissioner. 8 2. All damages recovered against, or costs and expenses lawfully 9 incurred by an employee of the department of motor vehicles, including 10 attorney's fees, in the defense of a civil action or proceeding brought 11 against such employee in such employee's capacity as an agent of the 12 commissioner for an official act done, or for failure to perform an 13 official act, shall be a state charge and shall be audited and paid in 14 the same manner as state charges. When the act upon which the action or 15 proceeding is based was done in good faith, but without the authority of 16 law or authorization by the commissioner, the state comptroller may 17 audit and pay the same as state charges, even if such action or proceed- 18 ing was initiated against the employee by the commissioner. 19 3. No proceeding or investigation for the termination of a department 20 of motor vehicles employee shall be undertaken or directed to be under- 21 taken against such employee on the basis of an action, or failure to 22 act, of such employee, if done in good faith and with a reasonable 23 belief that such employee is defending, protecting and upholding the EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [ ] is old law to be omitted. LBD02298-01-5 

 S. 1038 2 1 constitution or laws of the United States or of this state, even if it 2 is subsequently determined that such action or inaction was without 3 authority of law or without express authorization. 4 § 2. This act shall take effect immediately. 

Text of S 1038 as introduced, from the official record. Connect Plus keeps every version and highlights what changed.Compare versions
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