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Home/Bills/S 174New York · 2025–2026 Legislative Session
Senate BillIntroduced

S 174: Enacts the "commuter rail employee rights protection act".

New York · Senate · 2025–2026 Legislative Session · last verified April 28, 2026

What S 174 does, verified April 28, 2026

The Commuter Rail Employee Rights Protection Act aims to protect employees of the Metro-North Commuter Railroad Company and the Long Island Rail Road Company from jurisdictional and substantive sovereign immunity. These companies, which operate as common carriers engaged in interstate commerce, waive their defense of immunity arising from state or federal claims. They also agree to be subject to federal railroad laws, including the Railway Labor Act, Federal Employers Liability Act, Railroad Retirement Act, and Federal Railroad Safety Laws. This waiver applies to both currently pending and future lawsuits in state or federal courts in New York. The act takes effect immediately, providing comprehensive protections for employees of these commuter railroads.

Bill journey
1IntroducedCurrent
2In CommitteePending
3First Chamber FloorPending
4Second ChamberPending
5GovernorPending
6ChapteredPending
Last action: REFERRED TO TRANSPORTATION (2026-01-07)Alert me
Author and sponsors
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Coauthors
Joseph AddabboCordell CleareNathalia FernandezRobert JacksonMario MatteraShelley MayerDean MurrayAnthony PalumboKevin ParkerSteven RhoadsJames TediscoBill Weber
Recent actions2 total · showing 2
Jan. 07, 2026REFERRED TO TRANSPORTATION
Jan. 08, 2025REFERRED TO TRANSPORTATION
Latest bill textIntroduced version, January 8, 2025 · 411 words
  
  STATE OF NEW YORK ________________________________________________________________________ 174 2025-2026 Regular Sessions  IN SENATE (Prefiled) January 8, 2025 ___________ Introduced by Sens. COMRIE, ADDABBO, CLEARE, FERNANDEZ, JACKSON, MATT- ERA, MAYER, MURRAY, PALUMBO, PARKER, RHOADS, TEDISCO, WEBER -- read twice and ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Transportation AN ACT concerning protections for employees of the Metro-North Commuter Railroad company and the Long Island Rail Road company, wholly owned corporations of the Metropolitan Transportation Authority operating as common carriers engaged in interstate commerce The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem- bly, do enact as follows: 1 Section 1. Short title. This act shall be known and may be cited as 2 the "commuter rail employee rights protection act". 3 § 2. The Metro-North Commuter Railroad company and the Long Island 4 Rail Road company and any of their successors and assigns who operate, 5 manage, or develop the railroad system within the counties of Suffolk, 6 Nassau, Queens, Kings, New York, Bronx, Westchester, Rockland, Orange, 7 Ulster, Putnam, Dutchess, Sullivan, Greene, Columbia, Albany, and Rens- 8 selaer waive any defense of jurisdictional or substantive sovereign 9 immunity arising out of any state or federal claim or cause of action 10 against it or its successors and assigns. In addition, the Metro-North 11 Commuter Railroad company and the Long Island Rail Road company and any 12 of their successors and assigns who operate, manage, or develop any 13 municipally owned and operated commuter railroad operating within the 14 general system of railroading within the state of New York shall be 15 subject to the provisions of all federal railroad laws, including the 16 "Railway Labor Act" (45 U.S.C. s.151 et seq.), the "Federal Employers 17 Liability Act" (45 U.S.C. s.51 et seq.), the "Railroad Retirement Act of 18 1937" (45 U.S.C. s. 231 et seq.), the "Railroad Retirement Tax Act" (26 19 U.S.C. s. 3201 et seq.), the Federal Railroad Safety Laws (49 U.S.C. 20 s.20101 et seq.), whistleblower laws, discrimination laws, and the EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [ ] is old law to be omitted. LBD00718-01-5 

 S. 174 2 1 "Interstate Commerce Act" (49 U.S.C. s.10501 et seq). Such waiver shall 2 be retroactive to any lawsuit currently pending in any state or federal 3 court in the state of New York. 4 § 3. This act shall take effect immediately. 

Text of S 174 as introduced, from the official record. Connect Plus keeps every version and highlights what changed.Compare versions
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