S 1819: Provides that the results of urine tests conducted pursuant to a judicial diversion program shall be private and confidential.
The bill aims to amend the Criminal Procedure Law in New York to improve the privacy and confidentiality of urine test results performed pursuant to a judicial diversion program. The defendant must agree to abide by release conditions set by the court, which may include participating in a specified period of alcohol or substance use treatment and periodic court appearances. The treatment program will be notified of the results of any urinalysis, and the results will be considered private and confidential, except in cases where the individual being tested consents to disclosure. Urine test results indicating the use of a non-prescribed substance cannot be used as evidence in a criminal action against the individual who was tested. The bill also requires that the defendant refrain from engaging in criminal behaviors and, if necessary, participate in medically prescribed drug treatments un…
| Jun. 05, 2026 | referred to codes |
| Jun. 04, 2026 | referred to codes |
| Jun. 04, 2026 | DELIVERED TO ASSEMBLY |
| Jun. 04, 2026 | PASSED SENATE |
| Jun. 04, 2026 | ORDERED TO THIRD READING CAL.1792 |
STATE OF NEW YORK ________________________________________________________________________ 1819 2025-2026 Regular Sessions IN SENATE January 14, 2025 ___________ Introduced by Sens. FERNANDEZ, HARCKHAM -- read twice and ordered print- ed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Alcoholism and Substance Use Disorders AN ACT to amend the criminal procedure law, in relation to the privacy and confidentiality of urine test results performed pursuant to a judicial diversion program The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem- bly, do enact as follows: 1 Section 1. Subdivision 5 of section 216.05 of the criminal procedure 2 law, as amended by chapter 435 of the laws of 2021, is amended to read 3 as follows: 4 5. The defendant shall agree on the record or in writing to abide by 5 the release conditions set by the court, which, shall include: partic- 6 ipation in a specified period of alcohol or substance use treatment at a 7 specified program or programs identified by the court, which may include 8 periods of detoxification, residential or outpatient treatment, or both, 9 as determined after taking into account the views of the health care 10 professional who conducted the alcohol and substance use evaluation and 11 any health care professionals responsible for providing such treatment 12 or monitoring the defendant's progress in such treatment; and may 13 include: (i) periodic court appearances, which may include periodic 14 urinalysis, provided that the results of any such urinalysis, as well as 15 any other information acquired as part of the urinalysis process, shall 16 be deemed private and confidential and shall not be disclosed to the 17 court or any adverse party unless the individual who was tested consents 18 to such disclosure, nor shall any urine test result that indicates the 19 use of a non-prescribed substance be used as evidence in a criminal 20 action against the individual whose urine was tested; (ii) a requirement 21 that the defendant refrain from engaging in criminal behaviors; (iii) if 22 the defendant needs treatment for opioid use, that [he or she] they may 23 participate in and receive medically prescribed drug treatments under EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [] is old law to be omitted. LBD03771-01-5S. 1819 2 1 the care of a health care professional licensed or certified under title 2 eight of the education law, acting within [his or her] their lawful 3 scope of practice, provided that no court shall require the use of any 4 specified type or brand of drug during the course of medically 5 prescribed drug treatments. 6 § 2. This act shall take effect immediately.