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Home/Bills/S 194New York · 2025–2026 Legislative Session
Senate BillPassed first house

S 194: Enacts the "school security guard training enhancement act"; provides that annual training where a security guard is employed or contracted by a school in this state shall require the completion of school specific-training.

New York · Senate · 2025–2026 Legislative Session · last verified June 8, 2026

What S 194 does, verified June 8, 2026

<p>The bill amends New York's General Business Law and Executive Law to enhance training requirements for school security guards. It mandates an eight-hour annual in-service training course specific to a school setting, covering topics like the role of security guards, school-related laws, emergency procedures, youth behavior dynamics, cultural awareness, special education considerations, restorative practices, crisis prevention, and compliance with the Dignity for All Students Act (DASA). The Department of State will design and enforce this standardized training in consultation with relevant state agencies.</p>

Bill journey
✓IntroducedComplete
✓In CommitteeComplete
✓First Chamber FloorComplete
4Second ChamberCurrent
5GovernorPending
6ChapteredPending
Last action: SUBSTITUTED BY A5079E (2026-06-04)Alert me
Recent actions26 total · showing 5
Jun. 04, 2026SUBSTITUTED BY A5079E
Jun. 01, 2026AMENDED ON THIRD READING 194D
Apr. 20, 2026AMENDED ON THIRD READING 194C
Apr. 20, 2026VOTE RECONSIDERED - RESTORED TO THIRD READING
Apr. 20, 2026returned to senate
Full action history, 21 earlier actionsConnect Plus
Latest bill textIntroduced version, January 8, 2025 · 756 words
  
  STATE OF NEW YORK ________________________________________________________________________ 194 2025-2026 Regular Sessions  IN SENATE (Prefiled) January 8, 2025 ___________ Introduced by Sen. MARTINEZ -- read twice and ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Consumer Protection AN ACT to amend the general business law and the executive law, in relation to enacting the "school security guard training enhancement act" The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem- bly, do enact as follows: 1 Section 1. Short title. This act shall be known and may be cited as 2 the "school security guard training enhancement act". 3 § 2. Article 7-A of the general business law is amended by adding a 4 new section 89-x to read as follows: 5 § 89-x. Applicability to school security guards. 1. School security 6 guards employed or contracted by a school in this state, including, but 7 not limited to, retired police officers that have been retired for more 8 than five years, shall obtain a specialized certification, in addition 9 to the general security guard license required by this article. Such 10 specialized certification shall require the completion of a school-spe- 11 cific training program, including, but not limited to, role and respon- 12 sibility of school security officers, school-related laws and liability, 13 security awareness in the educational environment, youth 14 mediation/conflict resolution, disasters and emergencies, dynamics of 15 student behavior and cultural awareness, restorative justice, crisis 16 prevention, and the Dignity for All Students Act (DASA). 17 2. The specialized training program shall be implemented and enforced 18 by the department, in consultation with the department of education and 19 the department of criminal justice services, the division of homeland 20 security, state police and local law enforcement. Such training program 21 shall be standardized and approved statewide. 22 3. The secretary shall, in consultation with the department of educa- 23 tion and the security guard advisory council, adopt rules and regu- EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [ ] is old law to be omitted. LBD00537-01-5 

 S. 194 2 1 lations implementing the provisions of this section. Such rules and 2 regulations shall include, but not be limited to: 3 (a) requirements of the specialized certification and school-specific 4 training program; 5 (b) criteria determining if prior training and experience may be used 6 to satisfy the training requirements of such specialized certification; 7 (c) the period of time after this section becomes a law when the 8 program shall be implemented; and 9 (d) upon implementation of the certification program, determine a 10 period of time not to exceed one year that individuals will have to 11 obtain such certificate to continue serving as a school security guard. 12 4. Nothing in this section shall supersede the language of any collec- 13 tively bargained agreement subject to article fourteen of the civil 14 service law. Any costs associated with this training, or leave time 15 required, shall be subject to a collectively bargained agreement under 16 article fourteen of the civil service law. 17 § 3. Paragraphs (c) and (d) of subdivision 1 of section 841-b of the 18 executive law, as added by chapter 336 of the laws of 1992, are amended 19 and a new paragraph (e) is added to read as follows: 20 (c) minimum qualifications for instructors at approved security guard 21 training schools and training programs; [and] 22 (d) the subject matter of all training requirements which security 23 guards and security guard applicants must complete before being regis- 24 tered as unarmed and armed security guards[.]; and 25 (e) the training requirements for the school-specific training program 26 described in section eighty-nine-x of the general business law. 27 § 4. Subdivision 7 of section 841 of the executive law, as amended by 28 section 6 of part Q of chapter 56 of the laws of 2009, is amended to 29 read as follows: 30 7. Consult with and cooperate with other departments and agencies of 31 the state concerned with police officer, school security guards, and 32 peace officer training; 33 § 5. This act shall take effect on the one hundred eightieth day after 34 it shall have become a law. Effective immediately, the addition, amend- 35 ment and/or repeal of any rule or regulation necessary for the implemen- 36 tation of this act on its effective date are authorized to be made and 37 completed on or before such effective date. 

Text of S 194 as introduced, from the official record. Connect Plus keeps every version and highlights what changed.Compare versions
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