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Home/Bills/S 359New York · 2025–2026 Legislative Session
Senate BillIntroduced

S 359: Prohibits state-operated hospitals from suing patients for medical debt; defines "medical debt".

New York · Senate · 2025–2026 Legislative Session · last verified February 3, 2026

What S 359 does, verified February 3, 2026

The proposed law aims to prohibit state-operated hospitals from suing patients for medical debt. The law applies to hospitals authorized under the Education Law, the Public Authorities Law, or the Public Health Law, including state university health care facilities, cancer institutes, and hospitals. The law defines "medical debt" as any obligation or alleged obligation to pay for health care services, products, or devices provided by a licensed hospital, a healthcare professional, or an ambulance service. The law takes effect immediately, effectively preventing state-operated hospitals from pursuing litigation against patients for medical debt.

Bill journey
1IntroducedCurrent
2In CommitteePending
3First Chamber FloorPending
4Second ChamberPending
5GovernorPending
6ChapteredPending
Last action: REFERRED TO HEALTH (2026-01-07)Alert me
Recent actions7 total · showing 5
Jan. 07, 2026REFERRED TO HEALTH
Jun. 13, 2025COMMITTED TO RULES
Jun. 04, 2025ADVANCED TO THIRD READING
May. 29, 20252ND REPORT CAL.
May. 28, 20251ST REPORT CAL.1337
Full action history, 2 earlier actionsConnect Plus
Latest bill textIntroduced version, January 8, 2025 · 314 words
  
  STATE OF NEW YORK ________________________________________________________________________ 359 2025-2026 Regular Sessions  IN SENATE (Prefiled) January 8, 2025 ___________ Introduced by Sens. RIVERA, JACKSON, KRUEGER, MAY -- read twice and ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Health AN ACT to amend the public health law, in relation to prohibiting state- operated hospitals from suing patients for medical debt The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem- bly, do enact as follows: 1 Section 1. The public health law is amended by adding a new article 51 2 to read as follows: 3 ARTICLE 51 4 PROHIBITION ON STATE-OPERATED HOSPITALS SUING PATIENTS FOR 5 MEDICAL DEBT 6 Section 5100. Prohibition on state-operated hospitals suing patients for 7 medical debt. 8 § 5100. Prohibition on state-operated hospitals suing patients for 9 medical debt. 1. No state university health care facility authorized 10 under article eight of the education law, cancer institute authorized 11 under article ten-C of the public authorities law, or hospital author- 12 ized under section twenty-six hundred of this chapter shall pursue liti- 13 gation in civil or supreme court against a patient for the pursuit of a 14 medical debt. 15 2. For the purposes of this section, the term "medical debt" shall 16 mean an obligation or alleged obligation of a consumer to pay any amount 17 related to the receipt of health care services, products, or devices 18 provided to a person by a hospital licensed under article twenty-eight 19 of this chapter, a health care professional authorized under title eight 20 of the education law or an ambulance service certified under article 21 thirty of this chapter. 22 § 2. This act shall take effect immediately. EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [ ] is old law to be omitted. LBD00559-01-5 
Text of S 359 as introduced, from the official record. Connect Plus keeps every version and highlights what changed.Compare versions
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