S 3929: Authorizes incarcerated individual's serving indeterminate sentences of imprisonment for offenses involving controlled substances and marihuana to receive good time allowances against the minimum terms of their sentences not to exceed one-third of the minimum term imposed; provides that drug offenders can receive good behavior allowances for progress in assigned treatment programs and willing performance of duties.
The proposed legislation aims to reform the time allowance system for incarcerated individuals serving indeterminate sentences. It allows certain individuals to receive time allowances against the minimum term of their sentence, not exceeding one-third of the term imposed by the court. Time allowances can be granted for good behavior, efficient performance of duties, or progress in assigned treatment programs, and may be withheld or canceled for bad behavior or failure to comply with institutional rules. The amendments also clarify how time allowances are calculated and applied, particularly in cases where an individual is serving multiple sentences. Additionally, the legislation introduces an earned eligibility program, which allows individuals to participate in a work and treatment program and receive a certificate of earned eligibility before being eligible for parole release. The pr…
| Jan. 07, 2026 | REFERRED TO CRIME VICTIMS, CRIME AND CORRECTION |
| Jan. 30, 2025 | REFERRED TO CRIME VICTIMS, CRIME AND CORRECTION |
STATE OF NEW YORK ________________________________________________________________________ 3929 2025-2026 Regular Sessions IN SENATE January 30, 2025 ___________ Introduced by Sens. MYRIE, HOYLMAN-SIGAL -- read twice and ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Crime Victims, Crime and Correction AN ACT to amend the correction law, in relation to authorizing certain incarcerated individuals serving indeterminate sentences to receive good time allowances against the minimum terms of their sentences not to exceed one-third of the actual minimum term imposed The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem- bly, do enact as follows: 1 Section 1. Section 803 of the correction law is amended by adding a 2 new subdivision 1-a to read as follows: 3 1-a. Every person confined in an institution of the department or a 4 facility in the department of mental hygiene serving an indeterminate 5 sentence of imprisonment, for an offense contained in article two 6 hundred twenty of the penal law, may receive time allowance against the 7 minimum term or period of their sentence not to exceed in the aggregate 8 one-third of the term or period imposed by the court. Such allowances 9 may be granted for good behavior and efficient and willing performance 10 of duties assigned or progress and achievement in an assigned treatment 11 program, and may be withheld, forfeited or canceled in whole or in part 12 for bad behavior, violation of institutional rules or failure to perform 13 properly in the duties or program assigned. 14 § 2. Section 803 of the correction law is amended by adding a new 15 subdivision 1-b to read as follows: 16 1-b. Every person confined in an institution of the department or a 17 facility in the department of mental hygiene serving an indeterminate 18 sentence of imprisonment, for an offense contained in article two 19 hundred twenty of the penal law, may receive time allowance against the 20 minimum term or period of their sentence not to exceed in the aggregate 21 one-third of the term or period imposed by the court. Such allowances 22 may be granted for good behavior and efficient and willing performance EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [] is old law to be omitted. LBD08334-01-5S. 3929 2 1 of duties assigned or progress and achievement in an assigned treatment 2 program, and may be withheld, forfeited or canceled in whole or in part 3 for bad behavior, violation of institutional rules or failure to perform 4 properly in the duties or program assigned. 5 § 3. The opening paragraph of subdivision 2 of section 803 of the 6 correction law, as amended by chapter 3 of the laws of 1995, is amended 7 to read as follows: 8 If a person is serving more than one sentence, the authorized allow- 9 ances may be granted separately against the term or [maximum term] terms 10 of each sentence or, where consecutive sentences are involved, against 11 the aggregate [maximum term] terms. Such allowances shall be calculated 12 as follows: 13 § 4. Subdivision 2 of section 803 of the correction law, as amended by 14 chapter 126 of the laws of 1987, is amended to read as follows: 15 2. If a person is serving more than one sentence, the authorized 16 allowances may be granted separately against the [maximum term] terms of 17 each sentence or, where consecutive sentences are involved, against the 18 aggregate [maximum term] terms. In no case, however, shall the total of 19 all allowances granted to any such person under this section exceed 20 one-third of the time [he] they would be required to serve, computed 21 without regard to this section. 22 § 5. Section 803 of the correction law is amended by adding a new 23 subdivision 7 to read as follows: 24 7. The expiration of the minimum period of imprisonment, as set forth 25 in paragraph (a) of subdivision one of section 70.40 of the penal law, 26 paragraph (a) of subdivision two of section two hundred fifty-nine-i of 27 the executive law, and section eight hundred five of this article, shall 28 be deemed to mean the minimum period of imprisonment reduced by any time 29 allowance granted pursuant to subdivision one-a of this section. The 30 eligibility of an incarcerated individual to receive any time allowance 31 pursuant to subdivision one-a of this section shall not otherwise affect 32 such incarcerated individual's eligibility to participate in any depart- 33 ment program. 34 § 6. Subdivision 7 of section 803 of the correction law, as added by 35 section five of this act, is amended to read as follows: 36 7. The expiration of the minimum period of imprisonment, as set forth 37 in paragraph (a) of subdivision one of section 70.40 of the penal law, 38 paragraph (a) of subdivision two of section two hundred fifty-nine-i of 39 the executive law, and section eight hundred five of this article, shall 40 be deemed to mean the minimum period of imprisonment reduced by any time 41 allowance granted pursuant to subdivision [one-a] one-b of this section. 42 The eligibility of an incarcerated individual to receive any time allow- 43 ance pursuant to subdivision [one-a] one-b of this section shall not 44 otherwise affect such incarcerated individual's eligibility to partic- 45 ipate in any department program. 46 § 7. Section 805 of the correction law, as amended by section 226 of 47 chapter 322 of the laws of 2021, is amended to read as follows: 48 § 805. Earned eligibility program. Persons committed to the custody of 49 the department under an indeterminate or determinate sentence of impri- 50 sonment shall be assigned a work and treatment program as soon as prac- 51 ticable. No earlier than two months prior to the incarcerated individ- 52 ual's eligibility to be paroled pursuant to subdivision one of section 53 70.40 of the penal law, the commissioner shall review the incarcerated 54 individual's institutional record to determine whether [he or she] such 55 incarcerated individual has complied with the assigned program. If the 56 commissioner determines that the incarcerated individual has successful-S. 3929 3 1 ly participated in the program [he or she] such commissioner may issue 2 the incarcerated individual a certificate of earned eligibility. 3 Notwithstanding any other provision of law, an incarcerated individual 4 who is serving a sentence with a minimum term of not more than eight 5 years and who has been issued a certificate of earned eligibility, shall 6 be granted parole release at the expiration of [his or her] such incar- 7 cerated individual's minimum term, or where applicable, at the expira- 8 tion of the minimum term reduced by any time allowances, or as author- 9 ized by subdivision four of section eight hundred sixty-seven of this 10 chapter unless the board of parole determines that there is a reasonable 11 probability that, if such incarcerated individual is released, [he or12she] such incarcerated individual will not live and remain at liberty 13 without violating the law and that [his or her] such incarcerated indi- 14 vidual's release is not compatible with the welfare of society. Any 15 action by the commissioner pursuant to this section shall be deemed a 16 judicial function and shall not be reviewable if done in accordance with 17 law. 18 § 8. Section 805 of the correction law, as amended by section 226-a of 19 chapter 322 of the laws of 2021, is amended to read as follows: 20 § 805. Earned eligibility program. Persons committed to the custody of 21 the department under an indeterminate sentence of imprisonment shall be 22 assigned a work and treatment program as soon as practicable. No earlier 23 than two months prior to the expiration of an incarcerated individual's 24 minimum period of imprisonment, the commissioner shall review the incar- 25 cerated individual's institutional record to determine whether [he or26she] such incarcerated individual has complied with the assigned 27 program. If the commissioner determines that the incarcerated individual 28 has successfully participated in the program [he or she] such commis- 29 sioner may issue the incarcerated individual a certificate of earned 30 eligibility. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, an incarcerated 31 individual who is serving a sentence with a minimum term of not more 32 than six years and who has been issued a certificate of earned eligibil- 33 ity, shall be granted parole release at the expiration of [his or her] 34 such incarcerated individual's minimum term, or where applicable, at the 35 expiration of the minimum term reduced by any time allowances, or as 36 authorized by subdivision four of section eight hundred sixty-seven of 37 this chapter unless the board of parole determines that there is a 38 reasonable probability that, if such incarcerated individual is 39 released, [he or she] such incarcerated individual will not live and 40 remain at liberty without violating the law and that [his or her] such 41 incarcerated individual's release is not compatible with the welfare of 42 society. Any action by the commissioner pursuant to this section shall 43 be deemed a judicial function and shall not be reviewable if done in 44 accordance with law. 45 § 9. This act shall take effect on the first of November next succeed- 46 ing the date on which it shall have become a law; provided, however, 47 that the amendments to section 803 of the correction law made by 48 sections one, three and five of this act shall be subject to the expira- 49 tion and reversion of such section pursuant to section 74 of chapter 3 50 of the laws of 1995, as amended, when upon such date the provisions of 51 sections two, four and six of this act shall take effect; and provided 52 further, however, that the amendments to section 805 of the correction 53 law made by section seven of this act shall be subject to the expiration 54 and reversion of such section pursuant to section 74 of chapter 3 of the 55 laws of 1995, as amended, when upon such date the provisions of section 56 eight of this act shall take effect.