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Home/Bills/S 439New York · 2025–2026 Legislative Session
Senate BillIntroduced

S 439: Enacts "the prison minimum wage act" relating to payment for labor performed by incarcerated individuals.

New York · Senate · 2025–2026 Legislative Session · last verified February 3, 2026

What S 439 does, verified February 3, 2026

The bill aims to provide compensation to incarcerated individuals for their labor. It allows them to work outside of their institution under guard for a nonprofit organization, and they will be paid according to the provisions of the labor law. The bill also permits incarcerated individuals to work in specialized areas of the facility, including kitchen areas, garages, and grounds maintenance, with an alternative free day within the normal work week. In addition, the bill requires that any incarcerated individual performing labor be compensated according to the provisions of the labor law. It also establishes systems of educational, career, and industrial training programs, and incentive allowances for incarcerated individuals in correctional institutions. The bill ensures that no incarcerated individual receives an hourly incentive allowance less than one-half of the minimum wage estab…

Bill journey
1IntroducedCurrent
2In CommitteePending
3First Chamber FloorPending
4Second ChamberPending
5GovernorPending
6ChapteredPending
Last action: REFERRED TO CRIME VICTIMS, CRIME AND CORRECTION (2026-01-07)Alert me
Author and sponsors
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Coauthors
Jamaal BaileyLeroy ComrieKristen GonzalezBrad Hoylman-SigalRobert JacksonBrian KavanaghLiz KruegerJessica RamosGustavo RiveraJulia SalazarJames SandersJosé Serrano
Recent actions7 total · showing 5
Jan. 07, 2026REFERRED TO CRIME VICTIMS, CRIME AND CORRECTION
May. 13, 2025REPORTED AND COMMITTED TO FINANCE
Apr. 23, 2025AMEND (T) AND RECOMMIT TO CRIME VICTIMS, CRIME AND CORRECTION
Apr. 23, 2025PRINT NUMBER 439B
Jan. 23, 2025AMEND AND RECOMMIT TO CRIME VICTIMS, CRIME AND CORRECTION
Full action history, 2 earlier actionsConnect Plus
Latest bill textIntroduced version, January 8, 2025 · 841 words
  
  STATE OF NEW YORK ________________________________________________________________________ 439 2025-2026 Regular Sessions  IN SENATE (Prefiled) January 8, 2025 ___________ Introduced by Sens. MYRIE, BAILEY, COMRIE, GONZALEZ, HOYLMAN-SIGAL, JACKSON, KAVANAGH, KRUEGER, RAMOS, RIVERA, SALAZAR, SANDERS, SERRANO -- read twice and ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Crime Victims, Crime and Correction AN ACT to amend the correction law, in relation to enacting "the prison minimum wage act" The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem- bly, do enact as follows: 1 Section 1. This act shall be known and may be cited as "the prison 2 minimum wage act". 3 § 2. Subdivision 3 of section 170 of the correction law, as amended by 4 chapter 322 of the laws of 2021, is amended to read as follows: 5 3. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, an incarcerated indi- 6 vidual may be permitted to leave the institution under guard to volun- 7 tarily perform work for a nonprofit organization; provided that each 8 incarcerated individual who volunteers to perform work for a nonprofit 9 organization shall be paid a minimum hourly wage of not less than three 10 dollars. The department shall be entitled to charge the nonprofit organ- 11 ization a reasonable hourly rate for meals and housing of such prison- 12 ers, if any. As used in this section, the term "nonprofit organization" 13 means an organization operated exclusively for religious, charitable, or 14 educational purposes, no part of the net earnings of which inures to the 15 benefit of any private shareholder or individual. 16 § 3. Section 171 of the correction law is amended by adding a new 17 subdivision 3 to read as follows: 18 3. Any incarcerated individual performing labor as described in this 19 section shall be compensated for their labor in accordance with the 20 provisions of subdivision five of section one hundred eighty-seven of 21 this article. EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [ ] is old law to be omitted. LBD01730-01-5 

 S. 439 2 1 § 4. Subdivision 7 of section 177 of the correction law, as renumbered 2 by chapter 256 of the laws of 2010, is renumbered subdivision 8 and a 3 new subdivision 7 is added to read as follows: 4 7. Any incarcerated individual performing labor as described in this 5 section shall be compensated for their labor in accordance with the 6 provisions of subdivision five of section one hundred eighty-seven of 7 this article. 8 § 5. Section 178 of the correction law, as amended by chapter 322 of 9 the laws of 2021, is amended to read as follows: 10 § 178. Participation in work release and other community activities. 11 1. Nothing contained in this article shall be construed or applied so as 12 to prohibit private employment of incarcerated individuals in the commu- 13 nity under a work release program, or a residential treatment facility 14 program formulated pursuant to any provision of this chapter. 15 2. Any incarcerated individual who is employed under a work release 16 program or a residential treatment facility program formulated pursuant 17 to any provision of this chapter shall be compensated for their labor in 18 accordance with the provisions of subdivision five of section one 19 hundred eighty-seven of this article. 20 § 6. Section 184 of the correction law is amended by adding a new 21 subdivision 3 to read as follows: 22 3. Any incarcerated individual performing work as described in this 23 section shall be compensated for their labor in accordance with the 24 provisions of subdivision five of section one hundred eighty-seven of 25 this article. 26 § 7. Section 186 of the correction law is amended by adding a new 27 subdivision 5 to read as follows: 28 5. Any service performed by an incarcerated individual as described in 29 this section shall be compensated in accordance with the provisions of 30 subdivision five of section one hundred eighty-seven of this article. 31 § 8. Section 187 of the correction law is amended by adding a new 32 subdivision 5 to read as follows: 33 5. Notwithstanding any provision of law, rule or regulation to the 34 contrary, no incarcerated individual shall be compensated an amount that 35 is less than three dollars an hour for work performed or work for which 36 a wage is paid. As used in this subdivision, "work for which a wage is 37 paid" includes any task assigned to an incarcerated individual for which 38 a wage would have been due except for their status as an incarcerated 39 individual. 40 § 9. This act shall take effect on the one hundred eightieth day after 41 it shall have become a law. Effective immediately the addition, amend- 42 ment and/or repeal of any rule or regulation necessary for the implemen- 43 tation of this act on its effective date are authorized to be made and 44 completed on or before such date. 

Text of S 439 as introduced, from the official record. Connect Plus keeps every version and highlights what changed.Compare versions
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