S 452: Requires all agencies to submit to the committee on open government a log of all freedom of information law requests for each year in which they received or have pending a request for records; requires the committee on open government to publish, on one webpage, all freedom of information law request logs it receives.
The bill requires state agencies to submit logs of Freedom of Information Law (FOIL) requests to the Committee on Open Government. These logs must include data on the requestor, subject, date of receipt, date of acknowledgment, expected response time, number of extensions, final response, and any appeals. The logs will be published annually on the committee's website and made available on data.ny.gov. Municipalities will also submit annual reports on the number of FOIL requests received and closed. The bill aims to increase transparency and accountability in the handling of FOIL requests.
| Jan. 08, 2025 | REFERRED TO INVESTIGATIONS AND GOVERNMENT OPERATIONS |
STATE OF NEW YORK ________________________________________________________________________ 452 2025-2026 Regular Sessions IN SENATE (Prefiled) January 8, 2025 ___________ Introduced by Sen. HOYLMAN-SIGAL -- read twice and ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Investigations and Government Operations AN ACT to amend the public officers law, in relation to requiring agen- cies to report information about FOIL inquiries to the committee on open government The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem- bly, do enact as follows: 1 Section 1. Section 90 of the public officers law is renumbered section 2 90-a and a new section 90 is added to read as follows: 3 § 90. FOIL request reporting. 1. All agencies that perform govern- 4 mental or proprietary functions for the state subject to this article 5 shall, for each year in which they received or have pending a request 6 for records under this article, submit to the committee on open govern- 7 ment their log of all such freedom of information law requests. For the 8 purposes of this section, pending shall mean requests that were open at 9 any point during the twelve-month period, including those first submit- 10 ted in prior years. The freedom of information law request logs shall: 11 (a) cover a twelve-month range of dates as prescribed by the committee 12 on open government and shall include data regarding all requests 13 received or pending during that range of dates; 14 (b) be submitted on a schedule prescribed by the committee on open 15 government; 16 (c) be in a machine-readable, tabular spreadsheet format prescribed by 17 the committee on open government, including but not limited to the order 18 of the data fields included; 19 (d) be submitted in a method as prescribed by the committee on open 20 government, such as by electronic mail, web form, web portal, or other 21 method as prescribed by the committee; EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [] is old law to be omitted. LBD01981-01-5S. 452 2 1 (e) include data prescribed and defined by the committee on open 2 government, but at the minimum including: 3 (i) the name of the requestor; 4 (ii) the affiliation and/or the employer of the requestor, if applica- 5 ble; 6 (iii) the subject or subjects of the request; 7 (iv) the date of receipt of the request; 8 (v) the date of acknowledgment by the agency of the request; 9 (vi) the date of the expected response time as provided in the 10 acknowledgment; 11 (vii) the number of extensions of time to respond to date; 12 (viii) the date of the final response or of the closure of the 13 request, if applicable; 14 (ix) whether the request was granted in whole; granted in part and 15 denied in part; or denied; 16 (x) if the request was denied in whole or in part, a list of 17 exemptions cited in the final response, if applicable; 18 (xi) if the request was denied in whole or in part, whether the agency 19 determined there were no responsive records; 20 (xii) the date an appeal of the final response was filed, or whether 21 no appeal was filed; 22 (xiii) the status of any appeals, including whether the appeal was: 23 (A) not filed; 24 (B) filed and pending; 25 (C) filed and granted in whole; 26 (D) filed and granted in part and denied in part; or 27 (E) filed and denied; 28 (xiv) a list of exemptions cited in an appeal denial, if applicable; 29 (xv) the amount, in dollars, of total fees collected from requestor; 30 (xvi) how many documents were produced; 31 (xvii) how many pages were produced; 32 (xviii) whether any of the produced documents were redacted; 33 (xix) whether the request was subject to a proceeding filed under 34 article seventy-eight of the civil practice law and rules, and if so: 35 (A) the result, including judgment for petitioner; judgment for 36 respondent; or settlement; 37 (B) the date of the final judgment, whether it be a final judgment or 38 stipulation of dismissal pursuant to a settlement; 39 (C) the amount of attorney fees assessed by the court to be paid by 40 the agency, if any; 41 (D) the date of any appeal of the article seventy-eight judgment; and 42 (E) the result of any appeal of an article seventy-eight judgment; and 43 (f) be published on the agency's website. 44 2. Agencies that perform governmental or proprietary functions for 45 municipalities subject to this article shall submit annually to the 46 committee on open government the total number of freedom of information 47 requests received in a twelve-month period beginning no earlier than 48 January first, two thousand twenty-seven, and the number of freedom of 49 information requests closed in such twelve-month period. Submissions 50 shall be provided in the format, method, and schedule as prescribed by 51 the committee on open government. 52 3. By January first of each year, the committee on open government 53 shall publish, on one webpage, all freedom of information law request 54 logs and municipal government submissions it receives, in a machine- 55 readable format such as a spreadsheet or comma separated value file, in 56 addition to any other format it shall determine, and such logs andS. 452 3 1 submissions shall be preserved on such webpage. The committee and the 2 office of information technology services shall additionally publish and 3 preserve row-level data of such logs and submissions on data.ny.gov or 4 such other successor website maintained by, or on behalf of, the state, 5 as deemed appropriate by the office of information technology services 6 under executive order 95 of 2013, or any successor agency or order. 7 4. The committee on open government shall at a minimum provide, in its 8 annual report required by section eighty-nine of this article, the total 9 number of FOIL logs submitted by agencies pursuant to this section, and 10 the committee shall further be authorized to analyze the data in the 11 freedom of information law request logs and use such data and analyses 12 thereof in such annual report or other reports or analyses. 13 5. No later than January first, two thousand twenty-eight, the commit- 14 tee on open government shall publish a report providing recommendations 15 regarding the benefits and feasibility of agencies subject to subdivi- 16 sion two of this section submitting freedom of information request logs 17 to the committee. Such recommendations shall consider requiring data to 18 be provided regarding the status of requests, response times, use of 19 exemptions, whether records were provided in full, in part, or denied, 20 and any other fields required by this section for state agencies. Such 21 report shall be published on the committee's website and issued to the 22 governor, the temporary president of the senate, the speaker of the 23 assembly, the chair of the senate standing committee on local govern- 24 ment, the chair of the senate standing committee on investigations and 25 government operations, the chair of the assembly standing committee on 26 local governments, and the chair of the assembly standing committee on 27 governmental operations. 28 § 2. This act shall take effect on the ninetieth day after it shall 29 have become a law.