Senate BillIntroduced
S 4764: Preserves the ability to appeal a violation of a defendant's right to make a statement personally at sentencing notwithstanding a defendant signed an otherwise valid waiver of appeal.
What S 4764 does, verified January 10, 2026
The proposed law aims to protect a defendant's right to make a statement personally at sentencing. The court must give the prosecutor an opportunity to make a statement before giving the defendant's lawyer a chance to speak. The defendant also has the right to make a statement on their own behalf before the sentence is pronounced. The court must ask the defendant if they wish to make a statement before pronouncing the sentence. If the defendant does not have the opportunity to make a statement, they can challenge the decision on appeal. The law will take effect immediately.
Bill journey
1IntroducedCurrent
2In CommitteePending
3First Chamber FloorPending
4Second ChamberPending
5GovernorPending
6ChapteredPending
Last action: REFERRED TO CODES (2026-01-07)Alert me
Quick answers about S 4764
- What is the current status of S 4764?
- As of January 10, 2026, S 4764 is recorded as "Introduced": it has been introduced and is waiting for its first committee hearing or floor vote. The last recorded action, on January 7, 2026, was "REFERRED TO CODES".
- Did S 4764 pass?
- Not yet. S 4764 has been introduced and has not passed either house.
- Who wrote S 4764, and where is it now?
- S 4764 was authored by Sen. Jamaal Bailey. Its committee of record is Senate Codes.
Author and sponsors
Full contact details, staff, and committees with Connect, $16/moUnlockRecent actions2 total · showing 2
| Jan. 07, 2026 | REFERRED TO CODES |
| Feb. 12, 2025 | REFERRED TO CODES |
Latest bill textIntroduced version, February 12, 2025 · 272 words
STATE OF NEW YORK ________________________________________________________________________ 4764 2025-2026 Regular Sessions IN SENATE February 12, 2025 ___________ Introduced by Sen. BAILEY -- read twice and ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Codes AN ACT to amend the criminal procedure law, in relation to preserving the ability to appeal a violation of a defendant's right to make a statement personally at sentencing The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem- bly, do enact as follows: 1 Section 1. Subdivision 1 of section 380.50 of the criminal procedure 2 law, as amended by chapter 307 of the laws of 1992, is amended to read 3 as follows: 4 1. At the time of pronouncing sentence, the court must accord the 5 prosecutor an opportunity to make a statement with respect to any matter 6 relevant to the question of sentence. The court must then accord counsel 7 for the defendant an opportunity to speak on behalf of the defendant. 8 The defendant also has the right to make a statement personally in [his9or her] the defendant's own behalf, and before pronouncing sentence the 10 court must ask the defendant whether [he or she] the defendant wishes to 11 make such a statement. A defendant may challenge on appeal, notwith- 12 standing an otherwise valid waiver of appeal, a violation of the defend- 13 ant's rights under this subdivision. 14 § 2. This act shall take effect immediately. EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [] is old law to be omitted. LBD07247-01-5
Text of S 4764 as introduced, from the official record. Connect Plus keeps every version and highlights what changed.Compare versions