Home/Bills/S 4825New York · 2025–2026 Legislative Session
Senate BillIntroduced

S 4825: Provides that a judge of a city court outside the city of New York may only serve until the last day of December next after such person shall be seventy-six years of age; makes exceptions for judges already elected or appointed to office.

New York · Senate · 2025–2026 Legislative Session · last verified June 15, 2025

What S 4825 does, verified June 15, 2025

The bill proposes to amend the Judiciary Law to establish age limitations for judges in New York. Currently, no person can hold the office of judge, justice, or surrogate unless they retire before turning 70. However, judges who are already in office or were elected/appointed before the law takes effect can continue to serve. Additionally, judges of city courts outside of New York City can hold office until they turn 76, with similar provisions for those already in office or elected/appointed before the law takes effect. The changes will take effect immediately.

Bill journey
1IntroducedCurrent
2In CommitteePending
3First Chamber FloorPending
4Second ChamberPending
5GovernorPending
6ChapteredPending
Last action: COMMITTED TO RULES (2025-06-13)Alert me
Quick answers about S 4825
What is the current status of S 4825?
As of June 15, 2025, S 4825 is recorded as "Introduced": it has been introduced and is waiting for its first committee hearing or floor vote. The last recorded action, on June 13, 2025, was "COMMITTED TO RULES".
Did S 4825 pass?
Not yet. S 4825 has been introduced and has not passed either house.
Who wrote S 4825, and where is it now?
S 4825 was authored by Sen. Brad Hoylman-Sigal.
Recent actions7 total · showing 5
Jun. 13, 2025COMMITTED TO RULES
Mar. 03, 2025ADVANCED TO THIRD READING
Feb. 26, 20252ND REPORT CAL.
Feb. 25, 20251ST REPORT CAL.371
Feb. 20, 2025AMEND (T) AND RECOMMIT TO JUDICIARY
Full action history, 2 earlier actionsConnect Plus
Latest bill textIntroduced version, February 13, 2025 · 293 words
  
  STATE OF NEW YORK ________________________________________________________________________ 4825 2025-2026 Regular Sessions  IN SENATE February 13, 2025 ___________ Introduced by Sen. HOYLMAN-SIGAL -- read twice and ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Judiciary AN ACT to amend the judiciary law, in relation to raising the age limi- tation for judges to seventy-six years of age The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem- bly, do enact as follows: 1 Section 1. Section 23 of the judiciary law, as added by chapter 649 of 2 the laws of 1945, is amended to read as follows: 3 § 23. Age limitation on term of judicial office. No person shall hold 4 the office of judge, justice or surrogate of any court, whether of 5 record or not of record, except a justice of the peace of a town or 6 police justice of a village, longer than until and including the last 7 day of December next after [he] such person shall be [seventy] seventy- 8 six years of age, except that a judge or justice in office or elected or 9 appointed to office at the effective date of this section, as to whom no 10 provision limiting [his] such person's right to hold office to the close 11 of the year following [his] such person attaining the age of [seventy] 12 seventy-six years was applicable prior to the effective date of this 13 section, may continue in office during the term for which [he] such 14 person was elected or appointed. 15 § 2. This act shall take effect immediately. EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [ ] is old law to be omitted. LBD01167-01-5 
Text of S 4825 as introduced, from the official record. Connect Plus keeps every version and highlights what changed.Compare versions
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