S 5005: Relates to creating a private right of action for the breach of a consumer's identifying information such as their social security number, driver's license number, bank account number, credit or debit card number, personal identification number, automated or electronic signature, unique biometric data, account passwords or other information that can be used to access an individual's financial accounts or to obtain goods and services.
The bill aims to create a private right of action for consumers who have had their identifying information breached. It defines "identifying information" as a consumer's social security number, driver's license number, bank account number, credit or debit card number, personal identification number, automated or electronic signature, unique biometric data, account passwords, or any other piece of information that can be used to access a consumer's financial accounts or obtain goods or services. A consumer reporting agency or user of information can be liable to the consumer for damages if their identifying information is breached by an unauthorized third party. The consumer can seek damages equal to $10,000, actual damages sustained, and reasonable attorney's fees.
- What is the current status of S 5005?
- As of January 8, 2026, S 5005 is recorded as "Introduced": it has been introduced and is waiting for its first committee hearing or floor vote. The last recorded action, on January 7, 2026, was "REFERRED TO CONSUMER PROTECTION".
- Did S 5005 pass?
- Not yet. S 5005 has been introduced and has not passed either house.
- Who wrote S 5005, and where is it now?
- S 5005 was authored by Sen. Luis Sepúlveda. Its committee of record is Assembly Consumer Affairs & Protection.
| Jan. 07, 2026 | REFERRED TO CONSUMER PROTECTION |
| Feb. 18, 2025 | REFERRED TO CONSUMER PROTECTION |
STATE OF NEW YORK ________________________________________________________________________ 5005 2025-2026 Regular Sessions IN SENATE February 18, 2025 ___________ Introduced by Sen. SEPULVEDA -- read twice and ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Consumer Protection AN ACT to amend the general business law, in relation to creating a private right of action for the breach of a consumer's identifying information The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem- bly, do enact as follows: 1 Section 1. The general business law is amended by adding a new section 2 380-mm to read as follows: 3 § 380-mm. Civil liability for breach of a consumer's identifying 4 information. 1. For purposes of this section the term "identifying 5 information" means an individual's: 6 (a) social security number; 7 (b) driver's license number; 8 (c) bank account number; 9 (d) credit or debit card number; 10 (e) personal identification number (PIN); 11 (f) automated or electronic signature; 12 (g) unique biometric data; 13 (h) account passwords; or 14 (i) any other piece of information that can be used to access an indi- 15 vidual's financial accounts or to obtain goods or services. 16 2. A consumer reporting agency, or other user of information, in 17 possession of a consumer's identifying information when such identifying 18 information is impermissibly obtained by an unauthorized third party, is 19 liable to such consumer in an amount equal to the sum of: 20 (a) ten-thousand dollars; 21 (b) any actual damages sustained by the consumer as a result of such 22 breach of identifying information; and EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [] is old law to be omitted. LBD09265-01-5S. 5005 2 1 (c) in the case of any successful action to enforce any liability 2 under this section, the costs of the action together with reasonable 3 attorney's fees as determined by the court. 4 § 2. This act shall take effect immediately.