HB 392: Enact the Ohio Right to Compute Act

The bill aims to regulate computational systems in the state of Ohio, protecting the public's right to compute and access information. It establishes a new section in the revised code, outlining the definition of key terms, including "computational resource," "artificial intelligence system," and "critical infrastructure facility." The bill limits further regulation of certain computational systems, requiring risk management policies for AI-controlled critical infrastructure. It defines a "compelling governmental interest" as a high-interest need that cannot be achieved without restricting the lawful use of computational resources, such as ensuring the operation of critical infrastructure, addressing deceptive practices, or protecting minors from deepfakes. The bill applies to both state agencies and local governments, restricting their ability to enact laws, rules, or regulations that…