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Home/Bills/SB 91Ohio · 136th General Assembly (2025–2026)
Senate BillIntroduced

SB 91: Authorize private vendor contract for specialty license plates

Ohio · Senate · 136th General Assembly (2025–2026) · last verified February 28, 2026

What SB 91 does, verified February 28, 2026

The bill aims to authorize a contract with a private vendor to issue specialty license plates. The contract will be for a period not exceeding two years and may be extended. The vendor will be responsible for designing and marketing specialty license plates, including those required by the state. The state will remain responsible for the issuance of specialty license plates and the collection of taxes and fees related to them. The contract must include provisions for the security of information exchanged through electronic infrastructure and allow owners to select their license plate combinations. A fee of one dollar will be deposited into the state treasury for duplicate certificates of registration. The registrar will charge a fee of seven dollars and fifty cents for each set of two license plates or six dollars and fifty cents for each single license plate or validation sticker issue…

Bill journey
1IntroducedCurrent
2In CommitteePending
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Last action: Referred to committee: Transportation (2025-02-12)Alert me
Recent actions2 total · showing 2
Feb. 12, 2025Referred to committee: Transportation
Feb. 10, 2025Introduced
Latest bill textIntroduced version, March 14, 2025 · 3,471 words

As Introduced

136th General Assembly Regular Session 2025-2026

S. B. No. 91

Senator Cutrona

A B I L L

To amend sections 4503.038, 4503.19, and 5502.68 1
and to enact sections 4503.261 and 4503.262 of 2
the Revised Code to authorize a contract with a 3
private vendor for the issuance of specialty 4
license plates. 5

BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:

Section 1. That sections 4503.038, 4503.19, and 5502.68 be 6
amended and sections 4503.261 and 4503.262 of the Revised Code 7
be enacted to read as follows: 8
Sec. 4503.038. (A) Not later than ninety days after July 9
3, 2019, the The registrar of motor vehicles shall adopt rules 10
in accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code establishing 11
a service fee that applies for purposes of sections 4503.03, 12
4503.036, 4503.042, 4503.10, 4503.102, 4503.12, 4503.182, 13
4503.24, 4503.261, 4503.44, 4503.65, 4505.061, 4506.08, 4507.24, 14
4507.50, 4507.52, 4509.05, 4519.03, 4519.05, 4519.10, 4519.56, 15
and 4519.69 of the Revised Code. The service fee shall be five 16
dollars. 17
(B) Not later than ninety days after July 3, 2019, the The 18
registrar shall adopt rules in accordance with Chapter 119. of 19

S. B. No. 91 As Introduced

the Revised Code establishing prorated service fees that apply 20
for purposes of multi-year registrations authorized under 21
section 4503.103 of the Revised Code. 22
Sec. 4503.19. (A)(1) Upon the filing of an application for 23
registration and the payment of the tax for registration, the 24
registrar of motor vehicles or a deputy registrar shall 25
determine whether the owner previously has been issued a license 26
plate for the motor vehicle described in the application. If no 27
license plate previously has been issued to the owner for that 28
motor vehicle, the registrar or deputy registrar shall assign to 29
the motor vehicle a distinctive number and issue and deliver to 30
the owner in the manner that the registrar may select a 31
certificate of registration, in the form that the registrar 32
shall prescribe. The registrar or deputy registrar also shall 33
charge the owner any fees required under division (C) of section 34
4503.10 of the Revised Code and, if applicable, any fees and 35
contribution required in accordance with section 4503.261 of the 36
Revised Code. 37
(2) The registrar or deputy registrar then shall deliver a 38
license plate and, when required, a validation sticker, or a 39
validation sticker alone, to be attached to the number plate as 40
provided in section 4503.191 of the Revised Code. 41
If an owner wishes to have two license plates, the 42
registrar or deputy registrar shall deliver two license plates, 43
duplicates of each other, and, when required, a validation 44
sticker, or a validation sticker alone, to be attached to the 45
number plates as provided in section 4503.191 of the Revised 46
Code. The owner shall display the license plate and, when 47
required, the validation sticker on the rear of the vehicle. 48
However, a commercial tractor shall display the license plate on 49

S. B. No. 91 As Introduced

the front of the commercial tractor and a chauffeured limousine 50
shall display a livery sticker along with a validation sticker 51
as provided in section 4503.24 of the Revised Code. 52
(3) The registrar or deputy registrar shall not issue a 53
license plate for a school bus. A school bus shall display 54
identifying numbers in the manner prescribed by section 4511.764 55
of the Revised Code. 56
(4) The certificate of registration shall be issued and 57
delivered to the owner in person, by mail, or by electronic 58
delivery. The license plate and, when required, validation 59
sticker, or validation sticker alone, shall be issued and 60
delivered to the owner in person or by mail. 61
(5) In the event of the loss, mutilation, or destruction 62
of any certificate of registration, or of any license plate or 63
validation sticker, or if the owner chooses to replace a license 64
plate previously issued for a motor vehicle, or if the 65
registration certificate and license plate have been impounded 66
as provided by division (B)(1) of section 4507.02 and section 67
4507.16 of the Revised Code, the owner of a motor vehicle, or 68
manufacturer or dealer, may obtain from the registrar, or from a 69
deputy registrar if authorized by the registrar, a duplicate 70
thereof or a new license plate bearing a different number, if 71
the registrar considers it advisable, upon filing an application 72
prescribed by the registrar, and upon paying a fee of one dollar 73
for such certificate of registration. The registrar shall 74
deposit the one dollar fee into the state treasury to the credit 75
of the public safety - highway purposes fund created in section 76
4501.06 of the Revised Code. The registrar or deputy registrar 77
shall charge a fee of seven dollars and fifty cents for each set 78
of two license plates or six dollars and fifty cents for each 79

S. B. No. 91 As Introduced

single license plate or validation sticker issued, which the 80
registrar shall deposit into the state treasury to the credit of 81
the public safety - highway purposes fund. 82
(6) Each applicant for a replacement certificate of 83
registration, license plate, or validation sticker also shall 84
pay the fees provided in divisions (C) and (D) of section 85
4503.10 of the Revised Code and, any applicable fee under 86
section 4503.192 of the Revised Code, and any applicable fee or 87
contribution under section 4503.261 of the Revised Code. 88
Additionally, the registrar and each deputy registrar who 89
either issues a license plate and a validation sticker for use 90
on any vehicle other than a commercial tractor, semitrailer, or 91
apportioned vehicle, or who issues a validation sticker alone 92
for use on such a vehicle and the owner has changed the owner's 93
county of residence since the owner last was issued a county 94
identification sticker, also shall issue and deliver to the 95
owner a county identification sticker, which shall be attached 96
to the license plate in a manner prescribed by the director of 97
public safety. The county identification sticker shall identify 98
prominently by name or number the county in which the owner of 99
the vehicle resides at the time of registration. 100
(B) A certificate of registration issued under this 101
section shall have a portion that contains all the information 102
contained in the main portion of the certificate except for the 103
address of the person to whom the certificate is issued. Except 104
as provided in this division, whenever a reference is made in 105
the Revised Code to a motor vehicle certificate of registration 106
that is issued under this section, the reference shall be deemed 107
to refer to either the main portion of the certificate or the 108
portion containing all information in the main portion except 109

S. B. No. 91 As Introduced

the address of the person to whom the certificate is issued. If 110
a reference is made in the Revised Code to the seizure or 111
surrender of a motor vehicle certificate of registration that is 112
issued under this section, the reference shall be deemed to 113
refer to both the main portion of the certificate and the 114
portion containing all information in the main portion except 115
the address of the person to whom the certificate is issued. 116
(C) Whoever violates this section is guilty of a minor 117
misdemeanor. 118
Sec. 4503.261. (A) (1) The registrar of motor vehicles 119
shall use a competitive selection process to select a vendor for 120
a contract to operate a specialty license plate program. 121
(2) Beginning nine months after the effective date of this 122
section, the vendor shall design and market specialty license 123
plates, including specialty license plates required to be issued 124
by the registrar under this chapter. Under the program, the 125
registrar remains responsible for the issuance of any specialty 126
license plate and validation sticker and the collection of taxes 127
and fees related to a specialty license plate. The contract 128
shall be for a period not to exceed two years and may be 129
extended for additional two-year terms. 130
(3) A vendor selected under division (A)(1) of this 131
section is exempt from section 4503.106 of the Revised Code. 132
(B) Any contract entered into under this section shall 133
include, at a minimum, all of the following: 134
(1) A requirement that the vendor utilize electronic 135
infrastructure that is compatible with infrastructure used by 136
the bureau of motor vehicles; 137
(2) Provisions concerning the security of the information 138

S. B. No. 91 Page 6
As Introduced
exchanged through the electronic infrastructure utilized by the 139
registrar, the vendor, and any other third parties; 140
(3) Provisions allowing an owner or lessee to select the 141
combination of letters and numbers appearing on a license plate 142
in accordance with section 4503.40 or 4503.42 of the Revised 143
Code, subject to approval by the registrar; 144
(4) Subject to division (C) of this section, provisions 145
allowing an owner or lessee purchasing a specialty license plate 146
created by the vendor to select various design features of the 147
license plate; 148
(5) Subject to division (C) of this section, provisions 149
allowing the vendor to enter into an agreement with any person 150
for the marketing and sale of a specialty license plate that is 151
not offered by the registrar under this chapter. A person or 152
entity that has sponsored a specialty license plate offered by 153
the registrar under this chapter may create a new specialty 154
license plate through the private vendor. 155
(6) Provisions specifying that the vendor shall comply 156
with all applicable copyright and trademark laws; 157
(7) A requirement that the registrar collect the following 158
fees and contribution, in amounts established in the contract, 159
related to the issuance of license plates under the program that 160
are in addition to any applicable motor vehicle registration 161
taxes and fees levied under Chapters 4503. and 4504. of the 162
Revised Code: 163
(a) A fee to compensate the registrar for costs associated 164
with program administration and license plate production and 165
design. Fees collected under division (B)(7)(a) of this section 166
shall be deposited in the public safety-highway purposes fund 167

S. B. No. 91 As Introduced

ated in section 4501.06 of the Revised Code. 168
(b) A fee to compensate the vendor for the performance of 169
its duties under the contract. Fees collected under division (B) 170
(7)(b) of this section shall be deposited in the public safety 171
license plate contract fund created in section 4503.262 of the 172
Revised Code. 173
(c) A contribution for deposit in the drug law enforcement 174
nd created in section 5502.68 of the Revised Code. 175
(8) Provisions requiring the vendor to comply with all 176
applicable requirements of the Revised Code and the Ohio 177
Administrative Code. 178
(C)(1) The registrar shall submit each specialty license 179
plate design created under the specialty license plate program 180
established under this section to the controlling board. The 181
registrar shall submit plate designs to the board either 182
individually or in a group as the registrar determines. The 183
board may vote to approve or disapprove a group of plates or an 184
individual plate from a group of plates as the board determines. 185
The board has final authority regarding the design and content 186
of any specialty license plate created under the program and 187
shall approve or disapprove of any proposed specialty license 188
plate. 189
(2) Before the registrar submits a specialty license plate 190

to the controlling board for approval, the registrar may consult with the superintendent of the state highway patrol concerning any specialty license plate regarding readability, reflectivity, and public safety.

(3) The registrar shall not restrict the background color, color combinations, or color of alphanumeric license plate

S. B. No. 91 As Introduced

numbers of a specialty license plate proposed by the private 197
vendor except for purposes of public safety. 198
(D)(1) If a contract with a vendor is entered into under 199
this section, the owner or lessee of any passenger car, 200
noncommercial motor vehicle, recreational vehicle, or other 201
vehicle of a class approved by the registrar and the vendor may 202
apply for registration of the vehicle and issuance by the 203
registrar of a specialty license plate pursuant to this section. 204
(2) A specialty license plate available through the 205
program and a validation sticker, or validation sticker alone, 206
shall be issued by the registrar in coordination with the vendor 207
to the owner or lessee upon receipt of a completed application 208
under this section; payment of the regular license tax as 209
prescribed under section 4503.04 of the Revised Code, any 210
applicable motor vehicle tax levied under Chapter 4504. of the 211
Revised Code, any applicable additional fee prescribed under 212
section 4503.40 or 4503.42 of the Revised Code, any additional 213
fees required by the vendor; and compliance with all other 214
applicable laws relating to the registration of motor vehicles. 215
(E) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the 216
contrary, the registrar may execute all duties required by this 217
section and take all necessary actions to implement its 218
requirements. 219
Sec. 4503.262. The public safety license plate contract 220
fund is created in the state treasury. The fund shall consist of 221
fees collected by the registrar pursuant to division (B)(7)(b) 222
of section 4503.261 of the Revised Code. The registrar shall use 223
the money in the fund to compensate the private vendor selected 224
under section 4503.261 of the Revised Code for the performance 225
of its duties under the contract authorized under that section. 226

S. B. No. 91 As Introduced

Sec. 5502.68. (A) There is hereby created in the state treasury the drug law enforcement fund. The fund consists of the following:

(1) Ninety-seven per cent of three dollars and fifty cents out of each ten-dollar court cost imposed pursuant to section 2949.094 of the Revised Code shall be credited to the fund. ; (2) Contributions required to be deposited in the fund under section 4503.261 of the Revised Code.

Money in the fund shall be used only in accordance with this section to award grants to counties, municipal corporations, townships, township police districts, and joint police districts to defray the expenses that a drug task force organized in the county, or in the county in which the municipal corporation, township, or district is located, incurs in performing its functions related to the enforcement of the state's drug laws and other state laws related to illegal drug activity.

The division of criminal justice services shall administer 244
all money deposited into the drug law enforcement fund and, by 245
rule adopted under Chapter 119. of the Revised Code, shall 246
establish procedures for a county, municipal corporation, 247
township, township police district, or joint police district to 248
apply for money from the fund to defray the expenses that a drug 249
task force organized in the county, or in the county in which 250
the municipal corporation, township, or district is located, 251
incurs in performing its functions related to the enforcement of 252
the state's drug laws and other state laws related to illegal 253
drug activity, procedures and criteria for determining 254
eligibility of applicants to be provided money from the fund, 255
and procedures and criteria for determining the amount of money 256

S. B. No. 91 As Introduced

to be provided out of the fund to eligible applicants. 257
(B) The procedures and criteria established under division 258
(A) of this section for applying for money from the fund shall 259
include, but shall not be limited to, a provision requiring a 260
county, municipal corporation, township, township police 261
district, or joint police district that applies for money from 262
the fund to specify in its application the amount of money 263
desired from the fund, provided that the cumulative amount 264
requested in all applications submitted for any single drug task 265
force may not exceed more than two hundred fifty thousand 266
dollars in any calendar year for that task force. 267
(C) The procedures and criteria established under division 268
(A) of this section for determining eligibility of applicants to 269
be provided money from the fund and for determining the amount 270
of money to be provided out of the fund to eligible applicants 271
shall include, but not be limited to, all of the following: 272
(1) Provisions requiring that, in order to be eligible to 273
be provided money from the fund, a drug task force that applies 274
for money from the fund must provide evidence that the drug task 275
force will receive a local funding match of at least twenty-five 276
per cent of the task force's projected operating costs in the 277
period of time covered by the grant; 278
(2) Provisions requiring that money from the fund be 279
allocated and provided to drug task forces that apply for money 280
from the fund in accordance with the following priorities: 281
(a) Drug task forces that apply, that are in existence on 282
the date of the application, and that are determined to be 283
eligible applicants, and to which either of the following 284
applies shall be given first priority to be provided money from 285

S. B. No. 91 As Introduced

the fund: 286

(i) Drug task forces that received funding through the 287
division of criminal justice services in calendar year 2007; 288
(ii) Drug task forces in a county that has a population 289
that exceeds seven hundred fifty thousand. 290
(b) If any moneys remain in the fund after all drug task 291
forces that apply, that are in existence on the date of the 292
application, that are determined to be eligible applicants, and 293
that satisfy the criteria set forth in division (C)(2)(a)(i) or 294
(ii) of this section are provided money from the fund as 295
described in division (C)(2)(a) of this section, the following 296
categories of drug task forces that apply and that are 297
determined to be eligible applicants shall be given priority to 298
be provided money from the fund in the order in which they apply 299
for money from the fund: 300
(i) Drug task forces that are not in existence on the date 301
of the application; 302
(ii) Drug task forces that are in existence on the date of 303
the application but that do not satisfy the criteria set forth 304
in division (C)(2)(a)(i) or (ii) of this section. 305
(D) The procedures and criteria established under division 306
(A) of this section for determining the amount of money to be 307
provided out of the fund to eligible applicants shall include, 308
but shall not be limited to, a provision specifying that the 309
cumulative amount provided to any single drug task force may not 310
exceed more than two hundred fifty thousand dollars in any 311
calendar year. 312
(E) Any drug task force for which a grant is awarded by 313
the division of criminal justice services under this section 314

S. B. No. 91 As Introduced

shall comply with all grant requirements established by the 315
division, including a requirement that the drug task force 316
report its activities through the El Paso intelligence center 317
information technology systems. 318
(F) As used in this section, "drug task force" means a 319
drug task force organized in any county by the sheriff of the 320
county, the prosecuting attorney of the county, the chief of 321
police of the organized police department of any municipal 322
corporation or township in the county, and the chief of police 323
of the police force of any township police district or joint 324
police district in the county to perform functions related to 325
the enforcement of state drug laws and other state laws related 326
to illegal drug activity. 327
Section 2. That existing sections 4503.038, 4503.19, and 328
5502.68 of the Revised Code are hereby repealed. 329

Text of SB 91 as introduced, from the official record. Connect Plus keeps every version and highlights what changed.Compare versions
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