AB 2761: Vehicles: crash data.
The bill aims to improve the collection and use of crash data in California. It would repeal existing requirements for paper forms used to report accidents and instead require the Department of the California Highway Patrol to develop minimum electronic submission requirements for crash investigation reports by January 1, 2030. This change would allow for more efficient and accurate data collection, making crash data available to the public at no cost. The bill would also eliminate the requirement for law enforcement agencies to forward reports within a specific timeframe and instead allow them to electronically submit reports to the department.
| Sep. 30, 2026 | Chaptered by Secretary of State - Chapter 964, Statutes of 2026. |
| Sep. 30, 2026 | Approved by the Governor. |
| Aug. 27, 2026 | Enrolled and presented to the Governor at 4 p.m. |
| Aug. 20, 2026 | In Assembly. Ordered to Engrossing and Enrolling. |
| Aug. 20, 2026 | Read third time. Passed. Ordered to the Assembly. (Ayes 39. Noes 0.). |
LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST
The people of the State of California do enact as follows:
SECTION 1.
Section 271 is added to the Vehicle Code, to read:271.
“Crash” has the same meaning as “accident” or “collision.”SEC. 2.
Section 2407 of the Vehicle Code is repealed.SEC. 3.
Section 2407 is added to the Vehicle Code, to read:2407.
(a) By January 1, 2030, the department shall prescribe the minimum requirements to document traffic crashes and determine the method and standards for electronically submitting all crash investigation reports by providing a crash investigation report system to police departments, coroners, sheriffs, and other suitable agencies or individuals to be used in the documentation of traffic crashes as required pursuant to this code.SEC. 4.
Section 2408 of the Vehicle Code is amended to read:2408.
The department shall maintain a database of all crash investigation reports to analyze and publish annually or at more frequent intervals statistical information based thereon as to the number and location of traffic crashes, as well as other information relating to traffic crash prevention. Based upon its findings after such analysis, the department may conduct further necessary detailed research to more fully determine the cause and control of highway crashes. It may further conduct experimental field tests within areas of the State to prove the practicability of various ideas advanced in traffic control and crash prevention.SEC. 5.
Section 20008 of the Vehicle Code is amended to read:20008.
(a) The driver of a vehicle, other than a common carrier vehicle, involved in a crash resulting in injuries to or death of a person shall within 24 hours after the crash make or cause to be made a written report of the crash to the Department of the California Highway Patrol or, if the crash occurred within a city, to either the Department of the California Highway Patrol or the police department of the city in which the crash occurred. If the agency that receives the report is not responsible for investigating the crash, it shall immediately forward the report to the law enforcement agency that is responsible for investigating the crash.SEC. 6.
Section 20011 of the Vehicle Code is amended to read:20011.
A coroner or medical examiner shall, on or before the 10th day of each month, report electronically, in accordance with Section 2407, to the Department of the California Highway Patrol the death of any person during the preceding calendar month as the result of a traffic crash involving a motor vehicle, along with the circumstances of the crash. Chemical test results, including blood alcohol content and blood drug concentrations, shall be reported in writing when available.SEC. 7.
Section 20012 of the Vehicle Code is amended to read:20012.
(a) All required crash investigation reports, and supplemental reports, shall be without prejudice to the individual so reporting and shall be for the confidential use of the Department of Motor Vehicles and the Department of the California Highway Patrol, except that the Department of the California Highway Patrol or the law enforcement agency to whom the crash was reported shall disclose the entire contents of the reports, including, but not limited to, the names and addresses of persons involved or injured in, or witnesses to, a crash, the registration numbers and descriptions of vehicles involved, the date, time and location of a crash, all diagrams, statements of the drivers involved or occupants injured in the crash and the statements of all witnesses, to any person who may have a proper interest therein, including, but not limited to, the driver or drivers involved, or the guardian or conservator thereof, the parent of a minor driver, the authorized representative of a driver, or to any named person injured therein, the owners of vehicles or property damaged thereby, persons who may incur civil liability, including liability based upon a breach of warranty arising out of the crash, and any attorney who declares under penalty of perjury that they represent any of the persons described in this subdivision.SEC. 8.
Section 20013 of the Vehicle Code is amended to read:20013.
A crash investigation report shall not be used as evidence in any trial, civil or criminal, arising out of a crash, except that the department shall furnish upon demand of any person who has, or claims to have, made such a report or upon demand of any court, a certificate showing that a specified crash investigation report has or has not been made to the department solely to prove a compliance or failure to comply with the requirement that such a report be made to the department.SEC. 9.
Section 20014 of the Vehicle Code is amended to read:20014.
All required crash investigation reports and supplemental reports and all reports made to the Department of the California Highway Patrol by any peace officer, other person assigned by a law enforcement agency to investigate crashes, member of the Department of the California Highway Patrol, or other employee of the Department of Motor Vehicles and the Department of the California Highway Patrol, shall be immediately available for the confidential use of any division in the department needing the same, for confidential use of the Department of Transportation, and, with respect to crashes occurring on highways other than state highways, for the confidential use of the local authority having jurisdiction over the highway.SEC. 10.
Section 22358.7 of the Vehicle Code is amended to read:22358.7.
(a) If the Department of Transportation or a local authority, after completing an engineering and traffic survey, finds that the speed limit is still more than is reasonable or safe, the Department of Transportation may or the local authority may, by ordinance, determine and declare a prima facie speed limit that has been reduced an additional five miles per hour for either or both of the following reasons:SEC. 11.
If the Commission on State Mandates determines that this act contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement to local agencies and school districts for those costs shall be made pursuant to Part 7 (commencing with Section 17500) of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code.